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SIERRA LEONE maq 4ª.indd - agrilife - Europa

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Figure 30. Total acre per household member per district<br />

Figure 31. Food production area for one household member per district<br />

Labour<br />

As a measure for household labour supply,<br />

we use the information provided on household<br />

size and composition. This information is<br />

presented by district in the second section of<br />

Table 24. The households are larger on average<br />

in the districts of the Eastern region than they<br />

are in the Northern region (with the exception<br />

of Kono). The total available working days per<br />

household are 260 days39 (1950 hours per year<br />

per full time working man power). The labour use<br />

for production can be seen in Figure 3240 , which<br />

39 ILO 1996, Wage Workers in Agriculture: Conditions of<br />

Employment and Work, Geneva, International Labour Office<br />

40 In Sierra Leone on average the total hours worked in<br />

agriculture is around 900 hours per year for women<br />

and 1450 hours for men (Lee R. Martin 1991. A Survey<br />

of Agricultural Economics Literature: Agriculture in<br />

economic development 1940s to 1990s, University of<br />

Minnesota Press, 1072p)<br />

Rural poverty reduction and food security: The case of smallholders in Sierra Leone<br />

95

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