Mackey A G - Encylopedia of Freemasonry - The Grand Masonic ...
Mackey A G - Encylopedia of Freemasonry - The Grand Masonic ...
Mackey A G - Encylopedia of Freemasonry - The Grand Masonic ...
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224 DUNCKFRLEY<br />
DYE<br />
his previous character and conduct having<br />
proved satisfactory, on May 7, 1767, the king<br />
ordered Dunckerley to receive a pension <strong>of</strong><br />
£100, which was subsequently increased to<br />
£800, together with a suite <strong>of</strong> apartments in<br />
Hampton Court Palace. He also assumed,<br />
and was permitted to bear, the royal arms<br />
with the distinguishing badge <strong>of</strong> the bend<br />
sinister, and adopted as his motto the appropriate<br />
words "Fato non merito." In his familiar<br />
correspondence, and in his book-plates,<br />
he used the name <strong>of</strong> " Fitz-George."<br />
In 1770 he became a student <strong>of</strong> law, and in<br />
1774 was called to the bar ; but his fondness<br />
for an active life prevented him from ever<br />
making much progress in the legal pr<strong>of</strong>ession .<br />
Dunckerley died at Portsmouth in the year<br />
1795, at the ripe age <strong>of</strong> seventy-one ; but his<br />
last years were embittered by the misconduct<br />
<strong>of</strong> his son, whose extravagance and dissolute<br />
conduct necessarily afflicted the mind while it<br />
straitened the means <strong>of</strong> the unhappy parent .<br />
Every effort to reclaim him proved utterly<br />
ineffectual ; and on the death <strong>of</strong> his father, no<br />
provision being left for his support, he became<br />
a vagrant, living for the most part on <strong>Masonic</strong><br />
charity . At last he became a bricklayer's<br />
laborer and was <strong>of</strong>ten seen ascending a ladder<br />
with a hod on his shoulders . His misfortunes<br />
and his misconduct at length found an end,<br />
and the grandson <strong>of</strong> a king <strong>of</strong> England died a<br />
pauper in a cellar at St. Giles .<br />
Dunckerley was initiated into Masonry on<br />
January 10, 1754, in a Lodge, No . 31, which<br />
then met at the Three Tuns, Portsmouth ; in<br />
1760 he obtained a warrant for a Lodge to be<br />
held on board the Vanguard, in which ship he<br />
was then serving ; in the following year the<br />
Vanguard sailed for the West Indies, and<br />
Dunckerley was appointed to the Prince, for<br />
which ship a Lodge was warranted in 1762 ;<br />
this warrant Dunckerley appears to have retained<br />
when he left the service, and in 1766<br />
the Lodge was meeting at Somerset House,<br />
where Dunckerley was then living . In 1768<br />
the Vanguard Lodge was revived in London,<br />
with Dunckerley as its first Master, and it<br />
exists to the present day under the name <strong>of</strong><br />
the "London Lodge," No . 108.<br />
In 1767 he joined the present "Lodge <strong>of</strong><br />
Friendship" ; in 1785 he established a Lodge<br />
at Hampton Court, now No. 255. In 1767<br />
he was appointed Provincial <strong>Grand</strong> Master <strong>of</strong><br />
Hampshire, and in 1776 Provincial <strong>Grand</strong><br />
Master for Essex, and at various dates he was<br />
placed in charge <strong>of</strong> the provinces <strong>of</strong> Bristol,<br />
Dorsetchire, Gloucestershire, Somersetshire,<br />
and Herefordshire . In Royal Arch Masonry<br />
Dunckerley displayed equal activity as in<br />
Craft Masonry ; he was exalted at Portsmouth<br />
in 1754 and in 1766 joined the London Chapter,<br />
which in the following year became a<br />
<strong>Grand</strong> Chapter.<br />
He was especially active in promoting Arch<br />
Masonry all over the country and was in<br />
charge .<strong>of</strong> Essex, Hants, Wilts, Dorset, Devon,<br />
Somersetshire, Gloucestershire, Kent, Suffolk,<br />
Sussex and Durham .<br />
He was also a most zealous Knight Templar,<br />
being in 1791 the first <strong>Grand</strong> Master <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Order when the <strong>Grand</strong> Conclave was formed<br />
in London.<br />
He was also a Mark Mason . A Charge, or<br />
Oration, is still extant, which was delivered<br />
by him at Plymouth in April, 1757, entitled<br />
"<strong>The</strong> Light and Truth <strong>of</strong> Masonry Explained ."<br />
He was also the author <strong>of</strong> "A Song for the<br />
Knights Templars," and <strong>of</strong> an "Ode for an<br />
Exaltation <strong>of</strong> Royal Arch Masons." <strong>The</strong>se<br />
will be found in Thomas Dunckerley-his<br />
Life, Labours and Letters, by H . Sadler (1891) .<br />
It is <strong>of</strong>ten asserted that Dunckerley revised<br />
the Craft Lectures and reconstructed the<br />
Royal Arch Degree, but there is no pro<strong>of</strong><br />
forthcoming <strong>of</strong> these statements. [E . L . H .]<br />
Dupaty, Louis Emanuel Charles Merrier.<br />
<strong>The</strong> author <strong>of</strong> many <strong>Masonic</strong> songs<br />
and other fugitive pieces inserted in the Annales<br />
Magonniques . , He wrote in 1810, with<br />
Rev roui de Saint-Cyr, a comic opera entitled<br />
"Cagliostro ou les Illumines ." In 1818, he<br />
published a <strong>Masonic</strong> tale entitled "l'Harmonie<br />
." He was a poet and dramatic writer<br />
<strong>of</strong> some reputation. He was born in the<br />
Gironde in 1775, elected to the French Academy<br />
in 1835, and died in 1851 .<br />
Duty. <strong>The</strong> duty <strong>of</strong> a Mason as an honest<br />
man is plain and easy . It requires <strong>of</strong> him<br />
honesty in contracts, sincerity in affirming,<br />
simplicity in bargaining and faithfulness in<br />
performing . To sleep little, and to stud<br />
much ; to say little, and to hear and think<br />
much ; to learn, that he may be able to do ; and<br />
then to do earnestly and vigorously whatever<br />
the good <strong>of</strong> his fellows his country, and mankind<br />
requires, are the duties <strong>of</strong> every Mason .<br />
Dyaus . Sanskrit for sky ; bright, exalted .<br />
<strong>The</strong> Deity, the sun, the celestial canopy, the<br />
firmament .<br />
"Dye na Sore," or "Die Wanderer aus<br />
dem Sanskrit Ubersetzt ." A <strong>Masonic</strong> romance,<br />
by Von Meyern, which appeared at Vienna<br />
in 1789, and contains a complete account <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Masonic</strong> festivities.