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Mackey A G - Encylopedia of Freemasonry - The Grand Masonic ...

Mackey A G - Encylopedia of Freemasonry - The Grand Masonic ...

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78 ARKANSAS<br />

ARMENBUCIISE<br />

things that the Jews reckon wanting there .<br />

Yet they had an ark there also <strong>of</strong> their own<br />

making, as they had a breastplate <strong>of</strong> judgment<br />

; which, ough they both wanted the<br />

glory <strong>of</strong> the former, which was giving <strong>of</strong><br />

oracles, yet did they stand current as to the<br />

other matters <strong>of</strong> their worship as the former<br />

breastplate and ark had done . ;'<br />

<strong>The</strong> idea <strong>of</strong> the concealment <strong>of</strong> an ark and<br />

its accompanying treasures always prevailed<br />

in the Jewish church . <strong>The</strong> account even by<br />

the Talmudists is undoubtedly mythical• but<br />

there must, as certainly have been some foundation<br />

for the myth, for every myth has a<br />

substratum <strong>of</strong> truth. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Masonic</strong> tradition<br />

differs from the Rabbinical, but is in every way<br />

more reconcilable with truth, or at least with<br />

probability . <strong>The</strong> ark constructed by Moses,<br />

Abolish, and Bezaleel was burned at the destruction<br />

<strong>of</strong> the first Temple ; but there was<br />

an exact representation <strong>of</strong> it in the second .<br />

Arkansas . <strong>The</strong> modern school <strong>of</strong> historians,<br />

<strong>Masonic</strong> and pr<strong>of</strong>ane, write history from<br />

original sources when possible, but in this<br />

case that method is no longer possible, as all<br />

the records <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Grand</strong> Lodge <strong>of</strong> this State<br />

were burned in 1864 and again in 1876 when<br />

all records gathered since 1864 were destroyed<br />

-depriving us <strong>of</strong> all early records.<br />

From what had been previously written several<br />

accounts have appeared, and from these<br />

this article is compiled .<br />

Passing over the tradition that the Spaniards<br />

had introduced <strong>Freemasonry</strong> into Arkansas<br />

about the time <strong>of</strong> the Revolution we<br />

find the first Lodge was established at Post<br />

Arkansas, under authority <strong>of</strong> a dispensation<br />

granted by the <strong>Grand</strong> Master <strong>of</strong> Kentucky<br />

November 29, 1819, and a charter was granted<br />

August 29, 1820, but was surrendered August<br />

28, 1822 . For several years <strong>Masonic</strong> matters<br />

were dormant .<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Grand</strong> Master <strong>of</strong> Tennessee granted a<br />

dispensation for Washington Lodge in Fayetteville,<br />

December 24, 1835, and for some<br />

reason it was renewed November 12, 1836, and<br />

received a charter October 3, 1837 . <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Grand</strong> Lodge <strong>of</strong> Tennessee granted a dispensation<br />

to Clarksville Lodge at Clarksville, October<br />

5 1838, and a charter October 12, 1839 .<br />

<strong>The</strong>se hates are taken from Drummond and<br />

you will observe he says the <strong>Grand</strong> Master<br />

issued the dispensation to Washington Lodge,<br />

but that the <strong>Grand</strong> Lodge issued the dispensation<br />

to Clarksville Lodge . As we have<br />

noticed a similar statement from a Past <strong>Grand</strong><br />

Secretary <strong>of</strong> Arkansas, they do not conform<br />

to the usual plan <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Grand</strong> Master issuing<br />

the dispensation and the <strong>Grand</strong> Lodge issuing<br />

the charter . However, this custom was quite<br />

general .<br />

<strong>The</strong> next attempt to form a Lodge at Post<br />

Arkansas was under the <strong>Grand</strong> Lodge <strong>of</strong> Louisiana,<br />

which granted a charter January 6<br />

1837, and a charter seems to have been gran<br />

to a Lodge at Little Rock on the same date,<br />

and when the capital was moved to Little<br />

Rock, Morning Star Lodge at Post Arkansas<br />

surrendered its charter .<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Grand</strong> Master <strong>of</strong> Alabama granted a<br />

dispensation to Mt. Horeb Lodge at Washington<br />

in 1838 .<br />

Washington , No . R2, under a charter<br />

from the <strong>Grand</strong> L ge <strong>of</strong> Tennessee ; Western<br />

Star Lodge, No. 43, at Little Rock, under a<br />

charter <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Grand</strong> Lodge <strong>of</strong> Louisiana ;<br />

Morning Star Lodge, No . 42, at Post Arkansas,<br />

under a charter from the <strong>Grand</strong> Lodge <strong>of</strong> Louisiana<br />

; Mt . Horeb Lodge, U~ . D., under dispensation<br />

from the <strong>Grand</strong> Lodge <strong>of</strong> Alabama, met<br />

at Little Rock, November 21,1838 and formed<br />

the <strong>Grand</strong> Lodge <strong>of</strong> Arkansas . Ae combined<br />

membership is put at 100 . <strong>The</strong>se Lodges took<br />

new charters and Washington Lodge became<br />

No . 1, Western Star No . 2, Morning Star No .<br />

3, and Mt. Horeb No. 4. <strong>The</strong> first two are in<br />

existence, but the last two are defunct .<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Grand</strong> Chapter <strong>of</strong> Royal Arch Masons<br />

was organized April 28, 1851 by three Chapters<br />

located at Fayettville, Little Rock, and<br />

El 'Dorado, which had previously received<br />

charters from the General <strong>Grand</strong> Chapter <strong>of</strong><br />

the United States .<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Grand</strong> Council <strong>of</strong> Royal and Select<br />

Masters was established in the year 1860 .<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Grand</strong> Commandery <strong>of</strong> the Order <strong>of</strong><br />

the Temple was organized on March 23, 1872 .<br />

A Lodge, Council, Chapter, Council <strong>of</strong><br />

Kadosh and Consistory <strong>of</strong> the Scottish Rite<br />

are established at Little Rock.<br />

Arklte Worship. <strong>The</strong> almost universal<br />

prevalence among the nations <strong>of</strong> antiquity <strong>of</strong><br />

some tradition <strong>of</strong> a long past deluge, gave<br />

rise to certain mythological doctrines and religious<br />

ceremonies, to which has been given<br />

the name <strong>of</strong> arkite worship, which was very<br />

extensively diffused. <strong>The</strong> evidence <strong>of</strong> this is<br />

to be found in the sacred feeling which was<br />

entertained for the sacredness <strong>of</strong> high mountains,<br />

derived, it is supposed, from recollections<br />

<strong>of</strong> an Ararat, and from the presence in<br />

all the Mysteries <strong>of</strong> a basket, chest, or c<strong>of</strong>fer,<br />

whose mystical character bore apparently a<br />

reference to the ark <strong>of</strong> Noah. On the subject<br />

<strong>of</strong> this arkite worship, Bryant, Faber, Higgins,<br />

Banier, and many other writers, have made<br />

learned investigations, which may be consulted<br />

with advantage by the <strong>Masonic</strong> archeologist<br />

.<br />

Ark Mariner, Royal, Jewel <strong>of</strong>. <strong>The</strong><br />

jewel <strong>of</strong> this degree prefigures the teachings,<br />

which are unique, and draws their symbols<br />

from the sea, rain, ark, dove, olive-branch,<br />

and Rainbow . This last symbol, as El's sign,<br />

" overshadows " the ark, which really is the<br />

sign <strong>of</strong> Ishtar . <strong>The</strong> ark is said to have contained<br />

all the elements <strong>of</strong> Elohim's creative<br />

power, and in " about nine months and three<br />

days there came forth the pent-up energies <strong>of</strong><br />

Maiya" ; her symbol is the dove with the<br />

mystic olive, which are sacred to her . <strong>The</strong><br />

whole underlying thought is that <strong>of</strong> creation .<br />

See illustration on opposite page .<br />

Armenbiiehse. <strong>The</strong> poor-box; the name<br />

given by German Masons to the box in which<br />

collections <strong>of</strong> money are made at a Table-<br />

Lodge for the relief <strong>of</strong> poor brethren and their<br />

families .

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