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Mackey A G - Encylopedia of Freemasonry - The Grand Masonic ...

Mackey A G - Encylopedia of Freemasonry - The Grand Masonic ...

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ARMIES<br />

AROBA 79<br />

Armes. A corrupted form <strong>of</strong> Hermes<br />

found in the Lansdowne and some other old<br />

manuscripts .<br />

Armlger. 1 . A bearer <strong>of</strong> arms. <strong>The</strong><br />

title given by heralds to the esquire who<br />

waited on a knight. 2 . <strong>The</strong> Sixth Degree <strong>of</strong><br />

the Order <strong>of</strong> African Architects .<br />

on pivots.<br />

Arms <strong>of</strong> Masonry. Stow says that the<br />

Masons were incorporated as a company in<br />

the twelfth year <strong>of</strong> Henry IV ., 1412 . <strong>The</strong>ir<br />

arms were granted to them, in 1472, by William<br />

Hawkesloe, Clarenceux King-at-Arms,<br />

and are azure<br />

castles argent ;<br />

on a chevron between three<br />

a pair <strong>of</strong> compasses somewhat<br />

extended, <strong>of</strong> the first . Crest, a castle <strong>of</strong> the<br />

second . <strong>The</strong>y were adopted, subsequently<br />

by the <strong>Grand</strong> Lodge <strong>of</strong> England . <strong>The</strong> Atholl<br />

Armory. An apartment attached to the <strong>Grand</strong> Lodge objected to this as an unlawful<br />

asylum <strong>of</strong> a oommandery <strong>of</strong> Knights Templars,<br />

assumption by the Modern <strong>Grand</strong> Lodge <strong>of</strong><br />

in which the swords and other parts <strong>of</strong><br />

the costume <strong>of</strong> the knights are deposited for<br />

safe-keeping .<br />

Speculative Freemasons <strong>of</strong> the arms <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Operative Masons . <strong>The</strong>y accordingly adopted<br />

another coat, which Dermott blazons as follows<br />

Armor. In English statutes, armor is<br />

: Quarterly per squares, counterchanged<br />

used for the whole apparatus <strong>of</strong> war ; <strong>of</strong>fensive vert. In the first quarter, azure, a lion rampant,<br />

and defensive arms . In the Order <strong>of</strong> the or. In the second quarter, or, an ox passant<br />

Temple pieces <strong>of</strong> armor are used to a limited sable. In the third quarter, or, a man with<br />

extent. In the chivalric degrees <strong>of</strong> the Scottish<br />

Rite, in order to carry out the symbolism In the fourth quarter, azure, an eagle displayed<br />

hands erect proper, robed crimson and ermine.<br />

as well as to render effect to its dramas, armor or. Crest the holy ark <strong>of</strong> the covenant proper,<br />

pieces and articles for use <strong>of</strong> knights become supported by cherubim . Motto, Kodes la<br />

necessary, with mantling, crest, mottoes, etc . Adonai, that is, Holiness to the Lord.<br />

Some are herein enumerated :<br />

<strong>The</strong>se arms are derived from the "tetrarchical"<br />

(as Sir Thos . Browne calls them),<br />

AILLETTES-Square shields for the shoulders<br />

.<br />

or general banners <strong>of</strong> the four principal tribes ;<br />

ANLACE-Short dagger worn at the girdle . for it is said that the twelve tribes, during their<br />

BALDRIC-Belt diagonally crossing the<br />

body.<br />

BATTLE-AxWeapon with ax-blade and<br />

spear-head .<br />

BEAVER-Front <strong>of</strong> helmet, which is raised<br />

to admit food and drink .<br />

BEAKER-<strong>The</strong> drinking-cup with mouthlip<br />

ḂELT-For body . Badge <strong>of</strong> knightly rank.<br />

BRAssART-Armor to protect the arm<br />

from elbow to shoulder.<br />

BUCKLER-A long shield for protecting the<br />

body .<br />

CORSELET-Breastplate .<br />

CREST-Ornament on helmet designating<br />

rank .<br />

CUIRAss-Backplate .<br />

FASCES-Armor for the thighs, hung from<br />

the corselet .<br />

GADLIxo--,.Sharp metallic knuckles on<br />

gauntlet.<br />

GAVNTL.r-Mailed gloves.<br />

GoRGET-Armor for the neck .<br />

HALBERD-Long-pole ax .<br />

HAUBERK-Shirt <strong>of</strong> mail, <strong>of</strong> rings or scales .<br />

HELMET or CASQUE--Armor for the head .<br />

JAMBEUx-Armor for the legs .<br />

JUroN-Sleeveless jacket, to the hips .<br />

LANcE-Long spear with metallic head and<br />

pennon .<br />

MACE-Heavy, short staff <strong>of</strong> metal, ending<br />

with spiked ball.<br />

MANTLE---Outer cloak .<br />

MoRIoN-Head armor without vizor .<br />

PENNON-A pennant, or short streamer,<br />

bifurcated .<br />

PLUME-<strong>The</strong> designation <strong>of</strong> knighthood .<br />

SALLET-Light helmet for foot-soldiers .<br />

SPEAR-Sword, spur, shield .<br />

VIZOR-Front <strong>of</strong> helmet (slashed), moving<br />

passage through the wilderness, were encamped<br />

in a hollow square, three on each side,<br />

as follows : Judah, Zebulun, and Issachar, in<br />

the East, under the general banner <strong>of</strong> Judah ;<br />

Dan, Asher, and Naphtali, in the North, under<br />

the banner <strong>of</strong> Dan ; Ephraim, Manasseh,<br />

and Benjamin, in the West, under the banner<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ephraim ; and Reuben, Simeon, and Gad,<br />

in the South, under Reuben . See Banners.<br />

Aroba . Pledge, covenant, agreement .<br />

(Latin, Arrhabo, a token or pledge . Hebrew,<br />

Arab, which is the root <strong>of</strong> Arubbah, surety,<br />

hostage .) This important word, in the Fourteenth<br />

Degree <strong>of</strong> the Scottish Rite, is used<br />

when the initiate partakes <strong>of</strong> the "Ancient<br />

Aroba," the pledge or covenant <strong>of</strong> friendship,<br />

by eating and drinking with his new companions<br />

. <strong>The</strong> word is <strong>of</strong> greater import than<br />

that in mere hospitality . <strong>The</strong> word<br />

"aroba<br />

implied<br />

nowhere in English works,<br />

and seems to have been omitted by <strong>Masonic</strong><br />

writers. <strong>The</strong> root " arab " is one <strong>of</strong> the oldest

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