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The DARKROOM COOKBOOK, Third Edition

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356 INDEX<br />

Sel d’Or, see Gold with hypo<br />

Selenium intensifi ers, for prints, 130–131<br />

Selenium toners<br />

for archival prints, 200–201<br />

characteristics, 115–116<br />

formulas, 294–297<br />

Sensitizing paper, in print out processes, 148<br />

Sepia intensifi ers, characteristics, 129–130<br />

Sepia toners<br />

formulas, 258–259, 261, 279–280<br />

hypo-alum, 281–282<br />

sulfi de, 284–285<br />

Sequoias and Sunburst, 93<br />

Sexton, John, 100–102<br />

Shadows, thin, rescuing, 97–98<br />

Silver gelatin prints, surface enhancement,<br />

100–101<br />

Silver halide, developing agents, 19<br />

Silver intensifi er<br />

characteristics, 129<br />

formula, 306–307<br />

Silver nitrate<br />

properties and uses, 190<br />

staining, 149<br />

Single-solution dye toner, formula, 288–290<br />

Sinks, darkroom planning, 9<br />

Size considerations, darkroom planning, 5–6<br />

Sleepless, 153<br />

Smith, Michael A., 83<br />

Soda, see Sodium carbonate<br />

Sodium acetate, properties and uses, 191<br />

Sodium ascorbate, properties and uses, 191<br />

Sodium bicarbonate, properties and uses, 191<br />

Sodium bisulfate, properties and uses, 191<br />

Sodium bisulfi te<br />

developing agents, 22<br />

properties and uses, 191<br />

Sodium bromide, properties and uses, 192<br />

Sodium carbonate<br />

for buffering, 24<br />

conversions, 330–332<br />

properties and uses, 192<br />

stop baths, 103<br />

Sodium chloride, properties and uses, 192<br />

Sodium hexametaphosphate, see Calgon<br />

Sodium hydroxide<br />

as caustic alkali, 25<br />

properties and uses, 192–193<br />

Sodium isoascorbate, properties and uses, 193<br />

Sodium metabisulfi te, properties and uses, 193<br />

Sodium metaborate<br />

for buffering, 24<br />

properties and uses, 193–194<br />

Sodium phosphate<br />

developing agents, 25<br />

properties and uses, 194<br />

Sodium sulfantimoniate, properties and uses, 194<br />

Sodium sulfate<br />

with D-72 or D-76, 48<br />

properties and uses, 194<br />

Sodium sulfi de<br />

properties and uses, 194<br />

smell, 112, 130<br />

Sodium sulfi te<br />

conversions, 330<br />

properties and uses, 195<br />

Sodium tetraborate, see Borax<br />

Sodium thiocyanate, properties and uses, 195<br />

Sodium thiosulfate, properties and uses, 195<br />

Soft-portrait paper developer, formula, 249<br />

Soft-working developer, formula, 248<br />

Space, size considerations, 5–6<br />

Special warm-tone paper developer, formula, 253<br />

Split toning, with polytoner, 121<br />

Spot reduction, method, 126–127<br />

Staining bath, pyro image, 62<br />

Stains<br />

clothing, 310<br />

hands, 310–311<br />

from oxidation, 313–314<br />

silver nitrate, 149<br />

trays, 317<br />

Stand development, as fi lm development method,<br />

39–40<br />

Stanger, Russell, 31<br />

Starch, properties and uses, 195<br />

Steam, and B&W fi ber-based prints, 100–101<br />

Stock solutions, ABC Pyro, 59–60<br />

Stoeckler’s Fine-Grain Divided Developer, formula,<br />

208<br />

Stop baths<br />

considerations, 103–104<br />

formulas, 266–268<br />

for tropical development, 48<br />

Storage bottles, equipment list, 17<br />

Storage space, darkroom planning, 9–10

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