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Consciousness-Based Education - Maharishi University of ...

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Ideal Government in the Vålm⁄ki RåmåyaÔThe Rāmāyaṇ has delighted and inspired the people <strong>of</strong> India formillennia, and has been a principle text underlying Indian ethics andmorality. <strong>Maharishi</strong>, however, describes the Rāmāyaṇ’s deeper significanceas the display <strong>of</strong> the fully awake, self-referral intelligence at theunmanifest basis <strong>of</strong> creation—it is the account <strong>of</strong> how the silent field <strong>of</strong>pure intelligence, known in modern scientific terms as the unified field<strong>of</strong> all the laws <strong>of</strong> nature and in the Vedic Language as Yoga, operateswithin itself and assumes the role <strong>of</strong> dynamism; and how the balancedstate <strong>of</strong> silence and dynamism, which has administered all <strong>of</strong> creationsince the dawn <strong>of</strong> time, can be unfolded in individual and collective lifeto bring perfection to every level <strong>of</strong> society (<strong>Maharishi</strong> Mahesh Yogi,personal communication, November 2001). Thus in <strong>Maharishi</strong>’s viewthe narrative not only recounts the delightful story <strong>of</strong> Rām and Sītāand their adventures, but more significantly it portrays through theirbehavior the dynamic structure <strong>of</strong> fully awake self-referral consciousness,and provides a vision <strong>of</strong> its application to all fields <strong>of</strong> life. And asdiscussed above, it is this field <strong>of</strong> pure intelligence that lies at the basis<strong>of</strong> <strong>Maharishi</strong>’s theory <strong>of</strong> government.<strong>Maharishi</strong>’s Absolute Theory <strong>of</strong> Government thus provides a conceptualframework that enables us to examine the Rāmāyaṇ from a freshand pr<strong>of</strong>ound perspective. Contemporary theories <strong>of</strong> textual analysisrely on interdisciplinary approaches that explore cultural, historical,sociological, philosophical, and philological influences in a work.<strong>Maharishi</strong>, however, describes the Vedic literature as the eternal, absoluteexpression <strong>of</strong> self-referral consciousness, and therefore not subjectto the analyses developed for man-made literary works. He explainsthat in the dynamic process <strong>of</strong> unfolding the universe, self-referral consciousnessmoves within itself, and through its own dynamics bringsforth the diversified forms and phenomena in creation. In this process itexpresses its own structure in terms <strong>of</strong> unmanifest sound, Shruti, which<strong>Maharishi</strong> (1995a) describes as intelligence in the form <strong>of</strong> sound producedby the self-interacting dynamics <strong>of</strong> consciousness (p. 352). Thesesounds, <strong>Maharishi</strong> explains, are the laws <strong>of</strong> nature that create andadminister the universe. Significantly, they are available as the forty147

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