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Consciousness-Based Education - Maharishi University of ...

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volume introduction<strong>Maharishi</strong> Effect on success and support for the executive branch <strong>of</strong>Government in the areas <strong>of</strong> U.S. Presidential approval ratings, mediapositivity toward the U.S. President, and changes in the quality <strong>of</strong> lifein the Washington, D.C. area during a National Demonstration Projectin Washington, D.C. when a group reaching 4,000 practiced theTranscendental Meditation and TM-Sidhi program during the summer<strong>of</strong> 1993.An overview <strong>of</strong> Criminal Rehabilitation, by Drs. Michael Dillbeck andAllan Abrams which summarizes the results <strong>of</strong> the major prison rehabilitationprograms that have employed the Transcendental Meditationtechnique. Variables studied include decreased anxiety; decreasedrule infractions; increased ego-development, moral reasoning, andself-actualization; decreased drug abuse; and decreased recidivism. Atable in the paper documents the study, design, sample size, measuresemployed, and effect size for each result.In the Research on <strong>Education</strong> section, Drs. Sanford I. Nidich,Randi J. Nidich, and Ron Zigler present an overview <strong>of</strong> educationalstudies on the Transcendental Meditaiton program in middle and secondaryschools. The paper includes, among several studies discussed,research on the efficacy <strong>of</strong> the Transcendental Meditation techniquein middle school students in increasing academic achievement as measuredby English and Math scores. A study was also conducted on 12thgraders with results indicating an improved graduation rate, and anextremely low dropout rate (2.9%) <strong>of</strong> the 142 students practicing theTranscendental Meditation program in that study. The authors discussthese and other results in terms <strong>of</strong> increased integrated brain functioningand higher EEG coherence through practice <strong>of</strong> the TranscendentalMeditation program.In the section on Health Care Benefits and Cost Reduction, Dr.David Orme-Johnson compares five years <strong>of</strong> medical insurance utilizationstatistics <strong>of</strong> approximately 2,000 regular practitioners <strong>of</strong> theTranscendental Meditation program with a normative data base <strong>of</strong>approximately 600,000 members <strong>of</strong> the same insurance carrier. Hefound that even though the benefits, deductible, coinsurance terms, anddistribution by gender <strong>of</strong> the Transcendental Meditation group weresimilar to the norm, nonetheless it had lower medical utilization ratesin all categories. Furthermore, when compared with five other health17

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