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OLD PARLIAMENT HOUSE AND CURTILAGE HERITAGE MANAGEMENT PLAN 2008–2013

Heritage Management Plan 2008-2013 - Museum of Australian ...

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3. Heritage Values<br />

Part A – Context<br />

Old Parliament House and Curtilage Heritage Management Plan <strong>2008–2013</strong><br />

11<br />

clerestory windows, demonstrates the customs and<br />

functions of the Commonwealth Parliament (Criteria<br />

D, E, & F). The former Members’ Private Dining Room<br />

contains the remains of rare 1927 hand-painted<br />

wall features (Criterion B). The furniture and internal<br />

fabric of Old Parliament House reflect the everyday<br />

use of the building for 61 years and the hierarchical<br />

nature of parliamentry staffing practices (Criterion A).<br />

Research to date indicates that the furniture in Old<br />

Parliament House is part of a rare, intact surviving<br />

record of heritage fabric comprising both furniture<br />

and documentation (Criterion B). The significant<br />

collection comprises: original documentary evidence<br />

including plans; photographs; and files that are directly<br />

related to the design, construction, changes and use,<br />

provide important historical research information<br />

(Criterion C). Specific spaces of the building are directly<br />

linked with events that shaped Australia’s political<br />

and social history, and have strong associations with<br />

prominent Australians, including prime ministers and<br />

parliamentarians who served between 1927 and 1988<br />

(Criterion A & H).<br />

Many surviving parliamentarians, support staff and<br />

media representatives have strong associations with<br />

the building and its contents (Criterion G). Its choice<br />

as the venue for important recent events, such as<br />

the Constitutional Convention 1998, also indicates<br />

its contemporary social value (Criterion G). The<br />

ongoing relationship with the Aboriginal Tent Embassy,<br />

established in 1972, is unique in western democracy<br />

(Criterion B). The entrance, as a venue for many<br />

demonstrations, reflects the role of protest in the history<br />

of Old Parliament House (Criterion A).<br />

The use of Australian materials and labour in the<br />

building of Old Parliament House and the manufacture<br />

of its contents contributes to the promotion of a sense<br />

of national identity (Criterion A). This national identity<br />

is complemented with the inclusion in the collection<br />

of the President of the Senate’s Chair, presented by<br />

the Dominion of Canada, and the Speaker’s Chair,<br />

presented by the United Kingdom Branch of the<br />

Empire Parliamentary Association, as indicative of the<br />

relationships that bind the Commonwealth of Nations<br />

(Criterion A).<br />

For these reasons, Old Parliament House has<br />

outstanding heritage values that consolidate its place in<br />

Australia’s political and social history.<br />

The joint sitting of both houses of the Australian Parliament in the House of Representatives Chamber, 1974<br />

Source: National Library of Australia

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