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The Complete Book of Spaceflight: From Apollo 1 to Zero Gravity

The Complete Book of Spaceflight: From Apollo 1 to Zero Gravity

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F-1<br />

<strong>The</strong> largest liquid-fueled rocket engine ever built; five<br />

propelled the first stage <strong>of</strong> the Saturn V. Each F-1 could<br />

be gimbaled (swiveled), was about as big as a two-and-ahalf-<strong>to</strong>n<br />

truck, developed 6.7 million N <strong>of</strong> thrust at sea<br />

level (as much as all three Space Shuttle Main Engines<br />

combined), and burned three <strong>to</strong>ns <strong>of</strong> liquid oxygen and<br />

RP-1 (kerosene mixture) propellants every second. RP-1<br />

served not only as the fuel for the engine but also as the<br />

turbopump lubricant and the control system fluid. A gas<br />

F<br />

135<br />

genera<strong>to</strong>r utilizing the same propellants drove the turbine,<br />

which was directly coupled <strong>to</strong> the turbopump.<br />

Faget, Maxime A. (1921–)<br />

A leading aerodynamicist with the American space program.<br />

Having received a B.S. in aeronautical engineering<br />

from Louisiana State University in 1943, Faget joined the<br />

staff at Langley Aeronautical Labora<strong>to</strong>ry in 1946 and soon<br />

became head <strong>of</strong> the performance aerodynamics branch <strong>of</strong><br />

the pilotless aircraft research division. <strong>The</strong>re, he conducted<br />

F-1 Five F-1 engines being installed in each <strong>of</strong> three Saturn V first stages in the horizontal assembly area at NASA’s Michoud<br />

Assembly Facility. NASA

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