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Double Glazing Components / Basic Components<br />

Basic Components of an Insulated Glass Unit<br />

A standard double glazed unit (DGU) or insulated glass unit (IGU) consists of two or<br />

more panes of glass, separated along their entire perimeter by either a rigid, tube<br />

spacer or a flexible, foam spacer. The spacer frame is fixed to the glass by means of<br />

a primary sealant such as polyisobutylene (PIB).<br />

A rigid, tube spacer frame is typically filled with desiccant in two to four of its legs<br />

whilst a desiccant compound is already included in a flexible, foam spacer. The<br />

desiccant adsorbs moisture that has become trapped in the unit during manufacture<br />

as well as moisture that diffuses through the edge seal throughout the life span of the<br />

unit.<br />

A secondary sealant is applied to the back of the spacer frame to seal the unit. There<br />

is no vacuum between the two or more panes of glass, the unit cavity is filled with dry<br />

air or, to improve its thermal performance, an inert gas such as Argon.<br />

Secondary Sealant<br />

(Tremco JS562, JS442,<br />

Spectrem 2, KÖMMERLING<br />

GD116, GD677, Kodimelt IG)<br />

PIB Primary Sealant<br />

(PIB Tape, KÖMMERLING GD115)<br />

Gas Filling<br />

Low E, Annealed,<br />

Laminated or<br />

Tempered glass<br />

Desiccant<br />

(Sivlite TM Molecular<br />

Sieve 3A Desiccant)<br />

Aluminium Spacer<br />

(Profilglass® Spacer Bars)<br />

Additional components not pictured:<br />

• Breather Tubes • Georgian Bars • Corner Keys and Connectors • Integrated Blinds<br />

086 Product Catalogue For Glass Processors & IG Manufacturers

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