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Impact of - IDL-BNC @ IDRC - International Development Research ...

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Table 2. Concluded.<br />

Question Answers<br />

Do you wear protective clothing? Yes 4%<br />

No 96%<br />

Do you believe you are immune against Yes 12%<br />

pesticides? No 21%<br />

Do not know 67%<br />

Do you change or wash your clothes after Yes 88%<br />

spraying? No 12%<br />

Do you shower or bathe after spraying? Yes 25%<br />

No 75%<br />

Do you smoke while spraying? Yes 46%<br />

No 54%<br />

Do you eat while spraying? Yes 63%<br />

No 37%<br />

Have you ever spilt pesticides on your body? Yes 92%<br />

No 8%<br />

How do you dispose <strong>of</strong> empty containers? Throw in the field 63%<br />

Bury 33%<br />

Sell for recycling or other uses 4%<br />

Do you have any unusual symptoms after Yes 33%<br />

spraying? No 67%<br />

Adequate information about pest and crop management is unavailable<br />

to farmers;<br />

Spraying is done casually without proper planning or safety precautions;<br />

There is no regard for reentry periods or length <strong>of</strong> time between spraying<br />

and harvest;<br />

There is little awareness <strong>of</strong> the long-term effects <strong>of</strong> pesticides on farmers<br />

or their families as evidenced by young children participating in spraying<br />

and the casual way in which pesticides are handled; and<br />

Government agencies, the media, and chemical companies advise farmers<br />

to spray prophylactically.<br />

In conclusion, we believe that a training program for farmers and others in the<br />

safe handling <strong>of</strong> pesticides coupled with pest management is urgently needed.<br />

Such a program, if run efficiently, will benefit a wide sector <strong>of</strong> society and<br />

reduce health hazards associated with exposure to pesticides.<br />

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