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Formwork for Concrete Structures by R.L.Peurifoy and G.D- By EasyEngineering.net

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Design of Wood Members for Formwork 135

between a 3 × 4 S4S horizontal wood member and a 4 × 6 S4S shore is

assumed to be 2½ in. by 3½ in., or 8.75 sq in. For an allowable compression

stress perpendicular to grain of 565 lb per sq in., the allowable

load would be (8.75 sq in.)(565 lb per sq in.) = 4,943 lb.

Design of Forms for a Concrete Wall

The use of the equations and principles previously developed will be

illustrated by designing the forms for a concrete wall. The design will

include the sheathing, studs, wales, and form ties (refer to Figure 5-13).

In the design of wall forms, the thickness and grade of the plywood

are often selected based on the availability of materials. For this design

example, a ¾-in.-thick plywood from the Group I species with S-2

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stress rating has been selected. The lumber will be No. 2 grade S4S

Southern Pine with no splits. The following design criteria will apply:

1. Height of wall, 12 ft 0 in.

2. Rate of filling forms, 6 ft per hr

3. Temperature, 80°F

4. Concrete unit weight, 150 lb per cu ft

5. Type I cement will be used without retarders

FIGURE 5-13

Details of one side of wall form.

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