31.01.2023 Views

Formwork for Concrete Structures by R.L.Peurifoy and G.D- By EasyEngineering.net

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

220 Chapter Nine

Downloaded From : www.EasyEngineering.net

Span

Condition

Single

Spans

Two

Spans

Three

or more

Spans

Equations for Calculating Allowable Span Lengths, in Inches, for Plywood

and Plyform

Bending l b

, in.

[96F b

S e

/w b

] 1/2

Eq. (5-40)

[96F b

S e

/w b

] 1/2

Eq. (5-40)

[120F b

S e

/w b

] 1/2

Eq. (5-41)

Shear l s

, in.

24F s

(Ib/Q)/w s

Eq. (5-46)

19.2F s

(Ib/Q)/w s

Eq. (5-47)

20F s

(Ib/Q)/w s

Eq. (5-48)

Bending Deflection

l d

, in. for

∆ = l/360

⎡921.6EI

⎣ 360w ⎥

d ⎦

Eq. (5-55a)

⎡2,

220EI

⎣ 360w ⎥

d ⎦

Eq. (5-56a)

⎡1,

743EI

⎣ 360w ⎥

d ⎦

Eq. (5-57a)

1/

3

1/

3

1/

3

l d

, in. for

∆ = 1/16 in.

⎡921.6EI

⎣ 16w ⎥

d ⎦

Eq. (5-55b)

⎡2,

220EI

⎣ 16w ⎥

d ⎦

Eq. (5-56b)

⎡1,

743EI

⎣ 16w ⎥

d ⎦

Eq. (5-57b)

1/

4

1/

4

1/

4

Shear

Deflection

l s

, in. for

∆ = l/360

1, 270EI

e

2

6 wCt

s

3 0

Eq. (5-60a)

1, 270EI

e

2

6 wCt

s

3 0

Eq. (5-60a)

1, 270EI

e

2

6 wCt

s

3 0

Eq. (5-60a)

ww.EasyEngineering.n

Notes:

1. See Table 9-3 for physical properties of Plyform.

2. Refer Table 9-4 for allowable stresses of Plyform.

3. Units for stresses and physical properties are in pounds and inches.

4. Units for w are lb per lineal foot for a 12-in.-wide strip of Plyform.

TABLE 9-6 Equations for Calculating Allowable Span Lengths, in Inches, for Plywood

and Plyform Based on Bending, Shear, and Deflection due to Uniformly Distributed

Pressure

Design of Forms for a Concrete Wall

The use of the equations and principles developed in Chapter 5 will

be illustrated by designing the forms for a concrete wall. The design

will include the sheathing, studs, wales, and form ties.

In the design of wall forms, the thickness and grade of the plywood

is often selected based on availability of materials. For this

design example, a ¾-in.-thick Plyform Class I has been selected. The

lumber will be No. 2 grade S4S Southern Pine with no splits. The

following design criteria will apply:

1. Height of wall, 10 ft 0 in.

2. Rate of filling forms, 5 ft per hr.

3. Temperature, 80°F.

4. Concrete unit weight, 150 lb per cu ft.

5. Type I cement will be used without retarders.

6. A dry condition for wood, less than 19% moisture content.

7. Short load duration, less than 7 days.

8. Limit deflection to l/360, but no greater than ¹⁄16 in.

Downloaded From : www.EasyEngineering.net

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!