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Formwork for Concrete Structures by R.L.Peurifoy and G.D- By EasyEngineering.net

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Forms for Concrete Bridge Decks 439

Job built

guardrail

Barrier reinforcing steel

Inside barrier to be erected and

concrete placed at a later date

Bracing

2nd pour

45 degree

end section

90 degree end section

with interlock

1st pour

Bolt holder

Exterior side

Bridge

overhang

bracket

B-14-A 1/2” diameter adjustable

coil bolt with free running nut or cast

wing nut. Good construction practices

dictate the use of a 1/2” cut washer between

the bolt holder and nut when a

free running nut is used. Exterior beam

Interior side

FIGURE 16-5 Overhang formwork for a bridge slab. (Source: Dayton Superior

Corporation)

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shallow steel beam. Formwork for a short overhang is illustrated in

Figure 16-6(b) for a shallow steel beam and in Figure 16-6(c) for a

shallow concrete beam.

Deck Forms Supported by Steel Joists

If bridge piers are close enough together, and if there is enough reuse

to justify the initial cost, open-web steel joists may be used to support

the forms for a concrete deck, as illustrated in Figure 16-7. At the time

a concrete cap is cast, anchors should be set for bolts to support steel

angles. The ends of the joists are supported by these angles. If necessary,

internal steel-plate fillets may be welded across the legs of the

angle to provide increased stiffness. Nailer planks should be attached

to the tops of the joists. Variable-depth wood joists may be used to

provide camber or to provide for variations in the thickness of the

concrete slab between piers.

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