The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
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Securing Verdicts: <strong>The</strong> Misuse of Witness Testimony at <strong>The</strong> Hague<br />
ficulties in securing the testimony of a large number of witnesses. Many<br />
witnesses cited fear as a prominent reason for not wishing to appear before<br />
the Trial Chamber to give evidence. <strong>The</strong> Trial Chamber gained a<br />
strong impression that the trial was being held in an atmosphere where<br />
witnesses felt unsafe….<strong>The</strong> difficulty in obtaining evidence was a<br />
prominent feature of this trial and a few witnesses who were expected<br />
to give evidence on central aspects of the case were never heard.” 16 What<br />
a shock! Curiously enough, following the acquittal, Geoffrey Nice wrote<br />
a gleeful letter to the Kosovo newspaper, Koha Ditore, in which he disclosed<br />
that three prosecution lawyers had advised Del Ponte against indicting<br />
Haradinaj because his guilt could never be proven. According to<br />
Nice, one omission of Del Ponte’s that her colleagues cited as dooming<br />
the Haradinaj prosecution was her refusal to call as witness Yugoslav<br />
General Bozidar Delic. 17<br />
<strong>The</strong> Haradinaj judges followed the practice that is de rigueur whenever<br />
defendants are not Serbs. <strong>The</strong>y acknowledged that attacks against<br />
civilians had taken place. However, invariably, such attacks never seem<br />
to reach the intensity or frequency necessary to merit being called systematic.<br />
<strong>The</strong> evidence, the judges complained, was “often insufficiently<br />
precise to conclude who was or were responsible for the incidents and<br />
whether they formed part of a larger attack against a civilian population.”<br />
18 Unlike the Kosovo Albanians who left Kosovo because the Serbs<br />
drove them out, the reason why Kosovo Serbs left their homes remains<br />
shrouded in mystery. “[M]any Serbs left their homes out of fear,<br />
grounded or not, of being deliberately attacked by the KLA but there<br />
were also those who fled out of general fear of being caught up in the<br />
armed conflict between Serbian forces and the KLA. This is further confirmed<br />
by the fact that Kosovo Albanians fled from their homes during<br />
the indictment period as well. <strong>The</strong> Trial Chamber can therefore not<br />
draw any general conclusion with regard to the alleged attack against a<br />
civilian population from the mere fact that many Serbian civilians left<br />
their homes during this period.” 19 Such broadminded understanding is<br />
of course never extended to the Serbs.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Haradinaj judges concluded that civilians as such were not targeted;<br />
only individuals were. After carefully sifting the evidence they<br />
decided that the “the ill-treatment, forcible transfer, and killings of Serbian<br />
and Roma civilians, as well as Kosovar Albanian civilians perceived<br />
162