The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
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Securing Verdicts: <strong>The</strong> Misuse of Witness Testimony at <strong>The</strong> Hague<br />
any war criminals among them. Milosevic asked, “So your interpretation<br />
of his instructions was that the prisoners…should be taken to the<br />
military prison…Not killed; right?” “That’s right,” Deronjic replied. So<br />
what remains of Deronjic’s claim to have heard orders from Karadzic to<br />
execute the Muslims of <strong>Srebrenica</strong>? Precious little. It can’t be stressed<br />
often enough that the supposed Serbian plan to execute the Muslims<br />
rests entirely on shaky evidence like this.<br />
Momir Nikolic<br />
When we come to Captain Momir Nikolic, the discrepancies in his<br />
testimonies are even greater. <strong>The</strong> former chief of security and intelligence<br />
with the BSA’s Bratunac Brigade was indicted on six counts, including<br />
one of genocide, four of crimes against humanity, and one of<br />
violations of the laws or customs of war. He was jointly indicted with<br />
fellow BSA officers Colonel Vidoje Blagojevic, a former commander of<br />
the Bratunac Brigade, and Lieutenant Colonel Dragan Jokic, chief of<br />
engineering of the Zvornik Brigade, along with whom Nikolic was to<br />
be tried.<br />
But with Nikolic’s guilty plea on the eve of trial, the prosecutors withdrew<br />
all but one charge against him; Nikolic was allowed to plead guilty<br />
to persecutions on political, racial and religious grounds, a crime against<br />
humanity according to the ICTY statute.<br />
Nikolic’s May 2003 plea agreement stated that prosecutors would<br />
seek a prison sentence for him of between 15 and 20 years. In turn,<br />
Nikolic would “co-operate with” and “provide truthful and complete<br />
information to the Office of the Prosecutor whenever requested,” and<br />
“meet as often as necessary with members of the Office of the Prosecutor<br />
in order to provide them with full and complete information and evidence<br />
that is known to him regarding the events surrounding the attack<br />
and fall of the <strong>Srebrenica</strong> enclave July 1995.” 90<br />
Unlike Miroslav Deronjic, another plea-bargained Bosnian Serb who<br />
received the sentence the prosecutors promised, the Tribunal sentenced<br />
Nikolic to 27 years. For the ICTY to renege on its promise and impose<br />
such a stiff sentence on Nikolic, something must have gone seriously<br />
wrong with his testimony. And it had. In what became the Blagojevic-<br />
Jokic case, the trial chamber literally caught Nikolic lying about crimes<br />
he did not commit, lying about having been present in locations where<br />
199