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The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao

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Introduction<br />

a demonized enemy, and claims of vast killings can be institutionalized<br />

without serious evidence. In the case of Khmer Rouge killings in Cambodia<br />

in the 1970s, Jean Lacouture claimed that Khmer Rouge leaders<br />

had “boasted” of having killed two million people. Subsequently, he<br />

was compelled to admit that he had manufactured the boast and figure<br />

out of the whole cloth, but the number two million had already been<br />

absorbed in the mainstream as the truth, and it persisted long after the<br />

recantation. 19<br />

I believe that we have witnessed a similar process of truth-creation<br />

with the 8,000 at <strong>Srebrenica</strong>.<br />

In the 1980s, the U.S. mainstream media accepted without question<br />

the claim that the Soviet KGB and Bulgarians were behind the attempted<br />

assassination of Pope John Paul II in Rome in 1981. This claim<br />

fitted well the Reagan administration program of denigration of the Soviet<br />

Union as an “evil empire,” and the absurdity of the purported evidence<br />

and the likelihood (and evidence) of pressure, coaching and<br />

self-interest on the part of the Turkish rightist who eventually “confessed”<br />

to the crime, never struck the editors and reporters of the New<br />

York Times or other mainstream journalists. 20 <strong>The</strong> claim was false, but<br />

the journalists’ and editors’ gullibility quotient was exceedingly high in<br />

this case where the allegation of criminality fitted state demands; their<br />

critical capability and investigative zeal were minimal.<br />

This has also been true of the treatment of the Balkan wars by the<br />

mainstream Western media and intellectuals from 1991 into 2011. In<br />

this case, Western governments intervened continuously in the breakup<br />

of Yugoslavia, and from the beginning of that intervention were partisan,<br />

with Serbia as their target. 21 This had profound consequences for<br />

the news and editorialists’ and intellectuals’ perspectives. <strong>The</strong> official<br />

bias and willingness to lie, inflate claims against the chosen target, select<br />

evidence, and use instruments like the ICTY to score points and<br />

vindicate official actions, was quickly complemented by a parallel biased<br />

selectivity in news reporting, in the establishment and institutionalization<br />

of untruths and myths, and in the rewriting of history. 22<br />

One important myth has been that the NATO powers entered the<br />

fray regrettably and unconscionably late, 23 in response to long-standing<br />

abuses by the Serbs. This mythical history ignores important facts,<br />

such as: (1) that with the ending of the Soviet Union and resultant West-<br />

24

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