The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
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<strong>The</strong> Military Context of the Fall of <strong>Srebrenica</strong><br />
Serbs back up the Livno valley to open another front against Knin.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Zagreb-Belgrade Highway (the opening of which had been a significant<br />
part of the economic agreement between Zagreb and Knin) became<br />
the means by which the Croats attempted to further provoke the<br />
Krajina Serbs. Serb vehicles were subjected to excruciatingly slow security<br />
checks causing queues of hundreds of cars. In response, on April<br />
24, the Serb authorities said they would close the highway for 24 hours.<br />
This was presented by the Croats as a completely unwarranted unilateral<br />
action which would require them to use force to reopen it. Sensing<br />
the trap, the Krajina Serbs backed down and removed their blockade on<br />
April 25.<br />
An ECMM report from the time confirms that the Croats were really<br />
just looking for an excuse to unleash its army on the UNPA Sector<br />
West:<br />
<strong>The</strong> HV [Croatian Army] seems to be ready to take the northern<br />
part of the UNPA at any time. <strong>The</strong> overall picture of HV<br />
deployment shows the UNPA is completely surrounded from<br />
the east, west and north. <strong>The</strong> biggest strength is located exactly<br />
at Pivare for obvious reasons: to avoid any reinforcements from<br />
the [BSA] side. 37<br />
On April 28, a Krajina Serb man was stabbed to death at a gas station<br />
along a Croat-controlled section of the same highway, near <strong>Nova</strong><br />
Gradiska. His body was retained by the Croat police. Over the next two<br />
days, the murdered man’s brother took some Croats hostage, later releasing<br />
them. After several Croat motorists were killed by Serb gunfire<br />
along the same highway, the UN ordered the highway closed again,<br />
pending and investigation.<br />
<strong>The</strong>n at 5 AM on the first of May, the Croatian Army launched “Operation<br />
Flash,” a 48-hour drive deep into the Serb-held territory of<br />
Western Slavonia—the “first serious fighting in the ex-Yugoslav republic<br />
since 1993,” Reuters observed. This very large, very rapid, and very<br />
successful Croat military offensive involved artillery, tanks, aircraft, infantry<br />
battalions and “special” police forces. “We’re trying to get elements<br />
of a ceasefire together,” a UN spokesman told Reuters on the<br />
offensive’s first day. “<strong>The</strong> Serbs seem ready to sign anything,” he continued,<br />
“but the Croatians are quite unwilling, which is the problem.” 38<br />
O’Shea comments thus:<br />
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