The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
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Preface<br />
discussion with government ministers about the matter of the<br />
Armija’s refusal to vacate the designated demilitarized area on<br />
Mount Igman. But in spite of several difficulties Akashi remained<br />
optimistic as he shuttled between Sarajevo and Pale,<br />
and at noon in Sarajevo, or 1100 hrs GMT, on Saturday 24 December,<br />
Jimmy Carter’s cease fire came into effect, and to practically<br />
everyone’s disbelief it was respected by all sides….<br />
And the credit for all of this, whether the International Community<br />
liked it or not, went to Radovan Karadzic. If he had not<br />
approached former president Carter in the first instance none of<br />
this would have come about. It is very easy to argue that<br />
Karadzic had ulterior motives for making this move, and that<br />
had he not been under serious threat from Milosevic he would<br />
never have even considered it in the first place. Perhaps this is<br />
so but the inescapable truth remains that Karadzic set up the<br />
process, followed it through by offering a string of unsolicited<br />
concessions, managed amazingly to bring Mladic along with<br />
him, and in signing the COHA [Cessation of Hostilities Agreement]<br />
provided a very real opportunity for a lasting peace. Unfortunately<br />
neither Izetbegovic or Zubak [Bosnian Croat leader]<br />
were committed enough to take this opportunity at face value,<br />
or prepared in the longer term to set aside their own individual<br />
agendas. This would become apparent in the months ahead<br />
when it emerged who had broken the COHA first. 17<br />
In fact, preparations to resume hostilities, at least on the Croat and<br />
Muslim sides, took place from the very outset of the COHA. <strong>The</strong> Commander<br />
of UN troops based in Coralici near Bihac informed a French<br />
logistics convoy that almost every night helicopters with supplies for<br />
the 5th Corps were landing in the Bihac pocket. Although the Bosnian<br />
Croats were meant to be abiding by the terms of the COHA, the Croatian<br />
army was never withdrawn from Bosnia and indeed ECMM personnel<br />
witnessed additional troops being deployed in the Livno valley<br />
in west-central Bosnia during the period of the COHA.<br />
In Tuzla, meanwhile, the SDA military commander objected to a<br />
BSA Liaison Officer being stationed in the UN local headquarters.<br />
When it was pointed out that the terms of the COHA specifically made<br />
provision for this, he took things further by trapping the UN and the<br />
74