Summary and Conclusions studied the autopsy reports that were available to the ICTY through the year 2002 (one year beyond the Krstic Judgment), and who concluded, as Jonathan Rooper writes in his chapter, that the “number of actual sets of remains represented by these reports totaled less than 2,000, and probably between 1,919 and 1,923” in all. See Ljubisa Simic, “Analysis of <strong>Srebrenica</strong> Forensic Reports Prepared by ICTY Prosecution Experts,” and Simic, “Presentation and Interpretation of Forensic Data (Pattern of Injury Breakdown),” in Karganovic, Ed., Deconstruction of a Virtual Genocide, pp. 69-88, and pp. 89-104. Also see above, Rooper, Ch. 5, “<strong>The</strong> Numbers Game.” 19 See above, Edward S. Herman, Ch. 1, “Introduction.” 20 On William Walker’s role in stirring-up Western interest in the alleged massacre of some 45 ethnic Albanians at the village of Racak in Kosovo in January 1999, see Johnstone, Fools’ Crusade), “Racak: casus belli for NATO,” pp. 238-244. Also see Edward S. Herman and David Peterson, <strong>The</strong> Politics of Genocide (New York: Monthly Review Press, 2010), “Mythical Bloodbaths: Racak,” pp. 95-101. 21 See Cees Wiebes, Intelligence and the War in Bosnia, 1992 - 1995 (London: Lit Verlag, 2003), esp. Ch. 4, “Secret Arms Supplies and Other Covert Actions,” pp. 157-218. 22 Thomas H. Kean and Lee Hamilton, <strong>The</strong> 9/11 Commission Report (New York: W.W. Norton & Co., 2004), p. 147, p. 488, and p. 58. 23 See above, George Bogdanich, Ch. 2, “Prelude to the Capture of <strong>Srebrenica</strong>.” As Bogdanich notes, “British journalist Eve-Ann Prentice stated that while awaiting the start of a scheduled appointment with Alija Izetbegovic around November, 1994, she witnessed an ‘Arabic looking’ man ushered in to see Izetbegovic before her. One of the other journalists in her company at the time, Der Spiegel’s Renate Flottau, later identified this man as Osama bin Laden” (n. 13). 24 See Richard J. Goldstone, <strong>The</strong> Prosecutor of the Tribunal against Radovan Karadzic, Ratko Mladic, IT-95-5-I, July 24, 1995, para. 17-33, . 25 Paul Holmes, “Karadzic a pariah, says war crimes tribunal chief,” Reuters, July 26, 1995. Also see above, Szamuely, Ch. 5, “Securing Verdicts.” 26 Richard Holbrooke, “United Nations or not?,” Interview with BBC Radio 4, September 9, 2003, . 27 See Kofi Annan et al., <strong>The</strong> Fall of <strong>Srebrenica</strong> (A/54/549), Report of the Secretary- General pursuant to General Assembly resolution 53/35, November 15, 1999, . As this document reports: “Some surviving members of the <strong>Srebrenica</strong> delegation have stated that President Izetbegovic also told them [in 1993] he had learned that a NATO intervention in Bosnia and Herzegovina was possible, but could only occur if the Serbs were to break into <strong>Srebrenica</strong>, killing at least 5,000 of its people. President Izetbegovic has flatly denied making such a statement” (para. 115). Also see above, George Bogdanich, Ch. 7, “UN Report on <strong>Srebrenica</strong>—A Distorted Picture of Events.” 296
Summary and Conclusions 28 See above, Bogdanich, Ch. 2, “Prelude to the Capture of <strong>Srebrenica</strong>.” 29 Tim Ripley, Operation Deliberate Force: the UN and NATO Campaign in Bosnia 1995 (Lancaster: Centre for Defence and International Security Studies, 1999), p. 192, p. 145. 30 See above, George Bogdanich, Ch. 7, “UN Report on <strong>Srebrenica</strong>—A Distorted Picture of Events.” 31 Bernard Kouchner, Les Guerriers de la Paix (Paris: Grasset, 2004), pp. 373-374. (Translation provided by Diana Johnstone, personal communication, March 9, 2011.) 32 Roger Cohen, “Serbia Moves Tanks to Croatia Border,” New York Times, May 7, 1995. 33 Ripley, Operation Deliberate Force, p. 192. 34 Milosevic Trial Transcript, February 12, 2004, p. 31,966, . 35 See the report submitted to both the UN General Assembly and Security Council (A/48/177 - A/25835), Memorandum on War Crimes and Crimes and Genocide in Eastern Bosnia (Communes of Bratunac, Skelani and <strong>Srebrenica</strong>) Committed against the Serbian Population from April 1992 to April 1993, Yugoslav State Commission for War Crimes and Genocide, April, 1993, p. 19, . 36 See Milivoje Ivanisevic, <strong>Srebrenica</strong> July 1995—in search of truth, Zivka Novicic, Trans. (Belgrade: Hriš anska misao, 2nd. Ed., 2010), p. 93. In this same volume, Ivanisevic documents his number in “<strong>The</strong> Book of the Dead Serbs of <strong>Srebrenica</strong> and Birac Region, 1992-1995” (pp. 95-169), where he lists by name and by birth and death dates the 3,287 Serb victims in this region and time span. 37 See M. Cherif Bassiouni et al., Final Report of the Commission of Experts Established Pursuant to Security Council Resolution 780 (S/1994/674 ), UN Security Council, May 24, 1994, . 38 See Carla Del Ponte, <strong>The</strong> Prosecutor of the Tribunal Against Naser Oric (IT-03-68- I), March 28, 2003, pars. 22-38, . 39 See, e.g., Bill Schiller, “Muslims’ hero vows he’ll fight to the last man,” Toronto Star, January 31, 1994; and John Pomfret, “Weapons, Cash and Chaos Lend Clout to <strong>Srebrenica</strong>’s Tough Guy,” Washington Post, February 16, 1994. 40 “No Evidence of Civilian Casualties in Operations By Bosnian Commander,” Beta News Agency, April 11, 2003; BBC Monitoring International Reports, April 11, 2003. 41 Charles G. Boyd, “Making Peace with the Guilty; <strong>The</strong> Truth about Bosnia,” Foreign Affairs, September/October, 1995. 297
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The SREBRENICA MASSACRE Evidence, C
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CONTENTS Maps 4-6 Foreword 7 Philli
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Bosnia and Herzegovina, Summer 1995
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FOREWORD Phillip Corwin On July 11,
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PREFACE Edward S. Herman Srebrenica
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CHAPTER 1 Introduction Edward S. He
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