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The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao

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U.K. Media Coverage of <strong>Srebrenica</strong><br />

Where the Bosnian Muslim attacks on surrounding Serb villages—<br />

launched from within the supposedly demilitarised “safe area” 5 —were<br />

reported, these tended to be minimized. On July 13, 1995 <strong>The</strong><br />

Guardian’s Ian Traynor reported that “<strong>The</strong> villages under Bosnian Serb<br />

control are poorly defended. By taking <strong>Srebrenica</strong>, they would neutralise<br />

the Muslim threat, free manpower and remove an obstacle to their longstanding<br />

aim to enjoy full control of eastern Bosnia.” However, he noted<br />

that “<strong>The</strong> Bosnian Serb high command organised visits for foreign journalists<br />

to the nearby village of Visnjica, which had just come under Muslim<br />

attack,” implicitly presenting this as a deliberate propaganda move<br />

by the Serbs, unlike the way that official Bosnian Muslim efforts to draw<br />

Western sympathy were usually taken at face value. Traynor also minimized<br />

the significance of the Muslim attack on the village by suggesting<br />

it was merely “an attempt by the Muslims to sully Serb enjoyment<br />

of a symbolic day in their calendar, St Vitus’s Day on June 28,” and<br />

writing mockingly of General Ratko Mladic’s vision of a “pan-Serbian<br />

paradise.” 6<br />

In the same edition of <strong>The</strong> Guardian, columnist Martin Woollacott<br />

noted that “<strong>The</strong> Serbs could have taken <strong>Srebrenica</strong>…any time these last<br />

two years,” asking “Why have they chosen this moment to play a card<br />

they have always kept in reserve?” He argued that “Minor attacks out of<br />

<strong>Srebrenica</strong> by the local Muslim forces were not a serious problem,” suggesting<br />

that the Serbs’ aim may have been to free up troops to send to<br />

Sarajevo, “where Bosnian government forces are stronger.” He also suggested<br />

that “it may be that the Bosnian Serb leaders could think of nothing<br />

else to do….This was something that could be done, so it was<br />

done.” This is a weak explanation, but again it contrasts with later reports<br />

of a premeditated campaign of genocide. Woollacott also undercut<br />

any suggestion that the Bosnian Serbs may have been responding to<br />

Bosnian Muslim attacks by remarking on the “monstrous self-pity”<br />

which allegedly led the Serbs to “cast themselves as martyrs” defending<br />

“Serbdom.” 7<br />

Perhaps the most interesting explanation was that offered by <strong>The</strong><br />

Times’s Defense Correspondent, Michael Evans, in a July 14 front-page<br />

report titled “Muslim soldiers ‘failed to defend town from Serbs’,” 8<br />

which relied on military and intelligence service sources. <strong>The</strong> article<br />

noted that Bosnian Muslim forces in <strong>Srebrenica</strong> “put up only a brief<br />

260

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