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The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao

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Summary and Conclusions<br />

a genocide indictment for these carefully planned ethnic cleansing operations<br />

and massacres.<br />

15. <strong>The</strong> UN is less thoroughly integrated into NATO-power demands<br />

than the ICTY, but it is highly responsive, and in the <strong>Srebrenica</strong><br />

case, it came through just as the United States and its main allies desired.<br />

Under pressure from the U.S., the UN employed a double standard for<br />

reporting alleged abuses by Serb forces as compared with comparable<br />

abuses by Croat and Muslim forces. Between May of 1992 and April<br />

of 1993, scarcely a week went by without massacres and scorched-earth<br />

attacks by Muslim warlord Naser Oric on towns and villages such as<br />

Sikirici, Konjevic Polje, Glogova, Zalazje, Fakovici, Kaludra, Loznica,<br />

Fakovici, Brezani, Krnica, Zagoni, Orlice, Jezhtica, Bijlaca, Crni Vhr,<br />

Milici, Kamenica, Bjelovac, Kravica, Skelani and Zabokvica.<br />

“Naser Oric was a warlord who reigned by terror in this area and over<br />

the population itself,” General Phillippe Morillon testified at the Hague<br />

Tribunal. “He could not allow himself to take prisoners. According to<br />

my recollection, he didn’t even look for an excuse.” 34 Oric’s forces were<br />

responsible for an estimated 1,200 Serb deaths in the <strong>Srebrenica</strong> area<br />

through March 1993, according to a report submitted to the United<br />

Nations by the Yugoslav State Commission on War Crimes in June<br />

1993; 35 the Serb historian Milivoje Ivanisevic estimates a total of 3,287<br />

Serb deaths in the same area through the end of the war in late 1995. 36<br />

Yet, despite extensive evidence of Oric’s direct participation in such<br />

atrocities, the U.S. State Department, the UN, and major news organizations<br />

were largely silent on these crimes. UN Security Council resolutions<br />

to condemn abuses by Muslim forces or Croatian forces were<br />

routinely thwarted by threatened veto from Madeleine Albright. <strong>The</strong><br />

report on Oric was submitted to the UN Commission of Experts on<br />

War Crimes, whose chairman M. Cherif Bassiouni had been appointed<br />

by Ambassador Albright, but Oric was not even mentioned in the final<br />

report of the Commission. 37 When the ICTY finally got around to indicting<br />

Naser Oric on March 28, 2003, very possibly to create the image<br />

of judicial balance, he was only charged with relatively minor counts<br />

related to a few deaths, the mistreatment of prisoners, the destruction<br />

of physical property, and, above all, his failure to restrain the soldiers<br />

serving under his command. 38 Although Oric bragged to Western reporters<br />

of slaughtering Serb civilians, 39 then ICTY spokesperson Flo-<br />

287

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