The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
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Securing Verdicts: <strong>The</strong> Misuse of Witness Testimony at <strong>The</strong> Hague<br />
with the consent of the prosecutor, withdrew his guilty plea to crimes<br />
against humanity and, instead, pleaded guilty to violation of the laws or<br />
customs of war. In the subsequent pre-sentence hearing, the prosecutor<br />
appeared extraordinarily anxious to show leniency toward Erdemovic.<br />
As witness, the prosecutor called Jean-Rene Ruez, a French judicial police<br />
superintendent who had worked as an investigator for the OTP<br />
since April 1995, to attest “to the significant co-operation that has been<br />
provided to the Office of the Prosecutor by Mr. Erdemovic.” 65 <strong>The</strong> trial<br />
court, with the approval of the prosecutor, reduced Erdemovic’s sentence<br />
to five years.<br />
<strong>The</strong> ICTY hasn’t seen fit to reveal how much time he actually served,<br />
but it clearly fell somewhat short of five years. By the time Erdemovic<br />
came to testify in the Krstic trial on May 22, 2000, he admitted that his<br />
prison term was already at an end. 66<br />
Inexplicable Circumstances<br />
It is clear that the ICTY conducted no serious investigation to discover<br />
whether or not Erdemovic was telling the truth. <strong>The</strong> OTP has little<br />
evidence other than Erdemovic’s own accounts to show that the<br />
massacres he recounted ever took place. No one has come forward to<br />
corroborate his accounts of the killings at Branjevo farm or at the Pilica<br />
public building. No other participant in the killings has confessed or<br />
been arrested or charged or even been interviewed. 67 To this day, the<br />
lieutenant colonel who allegedly issued the horrific orders remains<br />
unidentified. This is strange. <strong>The</strong>re couldn’t have been that many lieutenant<br />
colonels in the army of the Republika <strong>Srpska</strong>, and the ICTY<br />
must surely have photographs of all of them. A lieutenant colonel<br />
shouldn’t be that hard to track down. 68<br />
From the start, there were too many inexplicable circumstances surrounding<br />
Erdemovic’s case:<br />
First, it’s not at all clear why a Bosnian Croat would join the army of<br />
the Republika <strong>Srpska</strong> for the reasons offered by Erdemovic. Nor is it<br />
even remotely likely that the Bosnian Serbs would entrust the carrying<br />
out of executions, particularly if they wanted to keep them secret, to<br />
Croats. Erdemovic declared that most of the members of the unit were<br />
Croats. He said that he had no interest in politics and detested all nationalisms.<br />
Erdemovic “has professed pacifist beliefs and claims to have<br />
188