The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao
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Securing Verdicts: <strong>The</strong> Misuse of Witness Testimony at <strong>The</strong> Hague<br />
his feet to object. <strong>The</strong> names of witnesses had to be kept secret. <strong>The</strong><br />
mere assertion of the existence of such witnesses would have to suffice.<br />
Even the presiding judge was a little taken aback. Did the prosecutor intend<br />
to present the testimonies of these witnesses to the tribunal? “We<br />
were not intending to do so, your Honour,” the prosecutor answered. 79<br />
<strong>The</strong> judge was stunned: Surely, the tribunal knows how to handle<br />
witness testimony without revealing the identity of witnesses. After all,<br />
“[T]he Tribunal cannot judge a man about whom it is said that in the<br />
Prosecutor’s case files there are testimonies which are significant, and<br />
which the Tribunal is not aware of.” A perfectly reasonable point, but<br />
the judge knew better than to question prosecutors and promptly<br />
dropped the matter.<br />
Erdemovic’s Co-Perpetrators<br />
In short, the ICTY has never conducted a proper investigation of this<br />
massacre OR of this key witness’ testimony. <strong>The</strong> narrative it constructed<br />
was simply too politically useful to require any corroborating evidence.<br />
To confirm Erdemovic’s account, ICTY investigators would go to a<br />
warehouse, find bullet-holes in the wall and declare that this confirmed<br />
that it was an execution site. Yet Erdemovic’s most important evidence<br />
was his naming of the fellow-members of the 10th Sabotage Detachment<br />
who, he claimed, took part in the executions with him. <strong>The</strong> ICTY<br />
made no effort to track them down. This was very strange, for at least<br />
two reasons. First, the ICTY operates in accordance with the civil-law<br />
system. This means an investigation into a crime doesn’t stop merely<br />
because a suspect has confessed. Second, the ICTY had within its grasp<br />
at least two of Erdemovic’s named co-killers, yet elected not to take<br />
them into custody.<br />
Erdemovic claimed repeatedly that the commander of the 10th Sabotage<br />
Detachment was one Milorad Pelemis. In 2000, the Serbian authorities<br />
arrested Pelemis charging him with spying for France (the<br />
Spider group). In November 2000, one month after the coup against<br />
Milosevic, Pelemis and the rest of his group were acquitted on all<br />
charges. At no time during his imprisonment did the ICTY seek to extradite<br />
Pelemis, or even to interview him. <strong>The</strong> ICTY’s lack of curiosity<br />
was remarkable. According to its statute, it is supposed to try and convict<br />
anyone who committed war crimes. Pelemis, had seniority over<br />
193