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The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao

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UN Report on <strong>Srebrenica</strong>—A Distorted Picture of Events<br />

in violation of the demilitarization agreement, although former Muslim<br />

Commander Sefer Halilovic testified before the Hague that “in those<br />

days, there were a large number of orders [from the Bosnian Army High<br />

Command] for sabotage operations from the safe areas.” 38<br />

Because the incident was well documented, the UN Report could<br />

not completely ignore Izetbegovic’s shocking revelation to the <strong>Srebrenica</strong><br />

delegation at a Bosniak conference in 1993 that he had discussed with<br />

President Clinton a scenario in which news of the death of 5,000 Muslims<br />

in the <strong>Srebrenica</strong> area would lead to NATO intervention. 39 Because<br />

a Dutch film with this information was shown at the Hague<br />

Tribunal, this disturbing revelation is mentioned in <strong>The</strong> Fall of <strong>Srebrenica</strong>,<br />

but the report simply cites Izetbegovic’s denial that the incident<br />

happened and makes it a standoff, 40 although there were at least nine<br />

witnesses confirming Izetbegovic’s words, including <strong>Srebrenica</strong> Police<br />

Chief Hakija Meholjic.<br />

While acknowledging that the “Bosniacs were numerically superior,”<br />

the report makes a laborious effort to explain why the 28th Division, estimated<br />

at “3000 - 4000” troops, would abandon <strong>Srebrenica</strong> on July 9,<br />

two days before a force of merely 200 Serbs, supported by five tanks, literally<br />

walked into the now-undefended town on July 11. Testimony<br />

from Muslim military Commanders Sefer Halilovic and Enver Hadzihasanovic<br />

indicates that there were more than 5000 soldiers of the 28th<br />

division in <strong>Srebrenica</strong> prior to its capture, widening the disparity between<br />

the Bosnian Serb forces and 28th Division. 41 Why didn’t the<br />

vastly numerically superior Bosnian Muslim forces defend the city<br />

against a small Serbian force which, at the outset, sought only to shrink<br />

the size of the pocket to secure its supply lines, and cut the flow of<br />

weapons from Zepa to <strong>Srebrenica</strong>? <strong>The</strong> Fall of <strong>Srebrenica</strong> opines that<br />

“Command was fragmented, discipline weak, morale low, communications<br />

and logistics were largely non-existent” (para. 230). Yes, this was<br />

the predictable result when President Izetbegovic and his high command<br />

deliberately removed the leadership of the same military unit that<br />

once marauded its way across the <strong>Srebrenica</strong>-Bratunac region in<br />

scorched earth attacks. But even factoring in these circumstances, Bosnian<br />

Muslim forces clearly had the ability to defend the town.<br />

Dutchbat military observers watched with dismay as the Bosnian<br />

Muslim forces, which had recently launched an attack on the Serbian<br />

236

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