05.01.2013 Views

The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao

The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao

The Srebrenica Massacre - Nova Srpska Politicka Misao

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Prelude to the Capture of <strong>Srebrenica</strong><br />

Commander in <strong>Srebrenica</strong>. He and Oric slipped into <strong>Srebrenica</strong> in the<br />

spring of 1992. <strong>The</strong> attacks on Serbs began almost immediately. On<br />

May 6, the nearby Serb villages of Gniona and Bljeceva were burnt and<br />

plundered. <strong>The</strong> following day, seven Serbs who tried to escape from <strong>Srebrenica</strong><br />

were ambushed and killed. On May 8, Judge Goran Zekic, President<br />

of the Serbian SDS Party and representative to the Bosnian<br />

parliament was murdered, triggering a mass exodus of the 1500 remaining<br />

Serbs in <strong>Srebrenica</strong>. At this point, scarcely a day went by without<br />

scorched earth attacks on towns and villages such as Sikirici,<br />

Konjevic Polje, Glogova, Zalazje, Fakovici, Kaludra, Loznica, Fakovici,<br />

Agoni, Brezani, Krnica, Zagoni, Zelazije, Orlice, Jezhtica, Bijlaca, Crni<br />

Vhr, Milici, Kamenica, Bjelovac, Kravica, Skelani and Zabokvica.<br />

<strong>The</strong> massacre of Serbs at Kravica, typical in most ways of these attacks,<br />

gained notoriety mainly because it occurred on Orthodox Christmas,<br />

January 7, 1993. <strong>The</strong> total number of those massacred is unknown,<br />

but Stankovic examined 48 corpses of people who had been murdered<br />

on their most important holiday. According to Joan Phillips, by March<br />

31, 1993, 1200 Serbs had been killed and 3,000 wounded, adding:<br />

“Today, there are virtually no Serbs left in the entire <strong>Srebrenica</strong> municipality.<br />

Out of 9300 Serbs who used to live there, less than 900 remain.<br />

Out of the 11,500 Serbs who used to live in the Bratunac municipality,<br />

more than 6000 have fled. In the <strong>Srebrenica</strong> municipality, only three<br />

Serbian villages remain and around 26 have been destroyed; in the<br />

Bratunac municipality, about 24 Serbian villages have been razed. <strong>The</strong><br />

last major Serbian villages in the vicinity of Bratunac and Skelani were<br />

attacked and destroyed on January 7, 1993.” 42<br />

While the U.S. State Department churned out press releases and<br />

briefings citing Muslim reports of abuses by Serbs, Naser Oric’s reignof-terror<br />

was almost entirely absent from press briefings and human<br />

rights reports. Similarly, Madeleine Albright, then U.S. Ambassador to<br />

the United Nations from 1993 through the end of the war in Bosnia,<br />

regularly sponsored resolutions and reports criticizing Serbian abuses,<br />

but used her veto power to block condemnation of Muslim abuses, according<br />

to U.K. representative Sir David Hannay and Russian representative<br />

Yuli Vorontsov. 43<br />

Oric clearly understood that with uncritical U.S. support for the<br />

Izetbegovic government, he could act with impunity. He even video-<br />

49

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!