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Themis, a study of the social origins of Greek ... - Warburg Institute

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IV] Bird-magic 111<br />

a bird. She is all bird. The colouring <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fea<strong>the</strong>rs is<br />

a dark vivid blue and <strong>the</strong><br />

colourless reproduction gives<br />

but a slight idea <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

beauty <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bluebird-<br />

priestess.<br />

The wearing <strong>of</strong> bird-<br />

robes and bird-headdresses<br />

with magical intent goes<br />

on to-day among primitive<br />

peoples. Among <strong>the</strong> Tara-<br />

humares now-a-days a shaman<br />

may be seen at feasts<br />

wearing <strong>the</strong> plumes <strong>of</strong> birds,<br />

and through <strong>the</strong>se plumes<br />

it is thought <strong>the</strong> wise birds<br />

impart ail <strong>the</strong>y know 1 . Like<br />

Teiresias, like Mopsos, like<br />

Melampos, like Kassandra,<br />

<strong>the</strong>se shamans understand<br />

<strong>the</strong> speech <strong>of</strong> birds. A little<br />

bird tells <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>r you can secure ^<br />

much bird-raana by a birddance.<br />

These same Tarahu- /<br />

mares assert that <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

dances have been taught<br />

<strong>the</strong>m by animals. Animals<br />

<strong>the</strong>y hold are not inferior<br />

creatures ; <strong>the</strong>y practise<br />

magic. The deer and <strong>the</strong><br />

turkey dance in spring, <strong>the</strong><br />

birds sing and <strong>the</strong> frogs<br />

croak to induce <strong>the</strong> gods<br />

to let. it rain. Here it is<br />

evident we are in a transi-<br />

tion stage ; gods are already Fig. 19.<br />

1 C. Lumholtz, Unknown Mexico, vol. i. p. 313. For <strong>the</strong> general attitude <strong>of</strong><br />

primitive man towards birds, see E. J. Payne, History <strong>of</strong> America, n. p. 161, and<br />

especially M c Dougall, Journ. Anthrop. Inst. 1901, xxxi. pp. 173—213.

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