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Themis, a study of the social origins of Greek ... - Warburg Institute

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340 Daimon and Hero [ch. vm<br />

strength to <strong>the</strong> kouroi who approach him with <strong>of</strong>ferings, only stiff<br />

and somewhat xoanon-like as becomes one who is a daimon not<br />

a man. Over his forehead hangs a long single curl which may<br />

well characterize him as ephebos 1<br />

. Near him is his holy tree, sign<br />

and symbol <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> life and function <strong>of</strong> an Agathos Daimon. To<br />

him, as Eniautos-daimon, are brought <strong>of</strong>ferings <strong>of</strong> young bulls<br />

and a new-moon boat, not a service <strong>of</strong> do ut des, not as gifts to<br />

persuade, but ra<strong>the</strong>r magically to induce- him :<br />

and,<br />

in his honour<br />

with like intent, is played out <strong>the</strong> renouveau <strong>of</strong> bird and tree,<br />

<strong>the</strong> mimic drama <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dithyramb.<br />

We have watched <strong>the</strong> making <strong>of</strong> a daimon-hero out <strong>of</strong> vaguer<br />

sanctities ; in <strong>the</strong> next chapter we shall see <strong>the</strong> daimon-hero<br />

crystallize, individualize into a god.<br />

1 See supra, p. 337, note 1.<br />

2 Even, perhaps, magically to bring him to life. The figure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kouros, as<br />

noted above, has a htiff, half-lifeless look. We may compare <strong>the</strong> figure <strong>of</strong> Pandora<br />

<strong>the</strong> Earth-Goddess as she appears on <strong>the</strong> Bayle cylix in <strong>the</strong> British Museum (see<br />

my Myth, and Mom. <strong>of</strong> Anc. A<strong>the</strong>ns, p. 450, Fig. 50). The 'Birth' and 'Making'<br />

<strong>of</strong> Pandora are but mythological presentations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> renouveau <strong>of</strong> earth in <strong>the</strong><br />

spring. For <strong>the</strong> analogous Anodos vases see infra, p. 418.

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