Themis, a study of the social origins of Greek ... - Warburg Institute

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CHAPTER III. THE KOURETES, THE THUNDER-RITES AND MANA. I SA rip « "«"^» ^ " ^NM"C Kftl " "di * dC T°tC 4i"NM ' WE have not yet dene with the Kouretes. A fragment of the OrZl of Euripides preserved for us by Porphyry' .n hrs treatrse » TeJtariamsrn contams a somewhat detaded account of a ereumnial eondueted by them which is of hrgh -P" ^ our rrument It has eertain analogies to the ntes of New Bnth in the lost play. The evidence is m part drawn from another recently discovered f' a S ment \ 0r(fe A ohild has been We are in the palace of llinos tn were. ^ - Wn born to the tie royal oy house, a portent, the monstrous Mmotaur. ^ ^ ^ m(jamng mllZt Tb : .Cue remind, us of another lost play ItEuSe Melanippe the Wise', where the portentous twms are H Zllelanippeto her famous, rationalizing, truly Eunprdean , de jm. .v. 19; ** »* « 2 ' F» &K"i»; SS aJSESt. **: »— * - 50 Vers. Graz, 1909. » Nauck, Frg. 484. the *hoto f,',gmCn ' See my Pr,"e!""""
ch. in] The Kouretes as Medicine-Men 51 speech, explains that the order of the cosmos is fixed and that such thiugs as portents cannot be. Minos then sends for the priests and medicine men, the Idaean Daktyls, presumably to purify the palace and bring peace and understanding. They leave their secret sanctuary on Ida—the strange manner of its building they describe, they come in white robes to the terror-stricken palace and in solemn anapaests tell of the manner of their life on Mount Ida and of the initiation ceremonies that have made them what they are and have given them authority to cleanse and interpret. Their avowal of ritual acts performed on Mount Ida is as follows : There in one pure stream My days have run, the servant I Initiate of Idaean Jove; Where midnight Zagreus roves, I rove. I have endured his thunder-cry, Fulfilled his red and bleeding feasts; Held the Great Mother's mountain flame; Enhallowed 1 and named by name A Bacchos of the Mailed Priests. Robed in pure white I have borne me clean From man's vile birth and coffined clay And exiled from my lips alway Touch of all meat where Life hath been 1 . The analogies between these rites and the initiation rites discussed in the last chapter are obvious. We have here as there to do with mysteries performed by the ' mailed priests,' the Kouretes, and these mysteries are mysteries of Zagreus, and of the Great Mother, and of Zeus. But, be it noted, it is Idaean, not Diktaean Zeus whom the Kouretes now serve. This leads us to suspect—what is indeed I believe the fact—that we have to do with initiation ceremonies of a later and more highly developed type, initiation ceremonies not merely tribal and social, whether 1 ayvbv 5e fiiov reivajv e'£ ov Aids 'ldaiov fivaT-qs yev6p.r\v Kal vvktlttoXov Zayptws ppovras tovs t d)fJ.o
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nHni MiiiiimiiiM 9NIW SffllTllTflff
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THEMIS
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£ THEMIS A STUDY OF THE SOCIAL ORI
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dambriUgr PRINTED BY JOHN CLAY, It.
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viii Introduction though posing as
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x Introduction All this intellectua
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xii Introduction of religion and sa
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xiv Introduction heroes are commemo
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xvi Introduction Having seen how an
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xviii Introduction Maenads, is only
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xx Introduction me to borrow many s
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TABLE OF CONTENTS. CHAPTER I. The H
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Table of Contents xxv CHAPTER V. To
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Table of Contents xxvii The ' Hero-
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Table of Contents xxix de passage f
Page 38 and 39: xxxii Addenda et Corrigenda to the
Page 40 and 41: 2 The Hymn of the Kouretes [oh. of
Page 42 and 43: 4 The Hymn of the Kouretes [ch. Chr
Page 44 and 45: 6 The Hymn of the Kouretes [ch. The
Page 46 and 47: 20 Iftj, K.T.X. The Hymn of the Kou
Page 48 and 49: 10 The Hymn of the Kouretes [ch. in
Page 50 and 51: 12 The Hymn of the Kouretes [ch. yo
Page 52 and 53: 14 The Hymn of the Kouretes [ch. tr
Page 54 and 55: 16 The Hymn of the Kouretes [ch. re
Page 56 and 57: 18 The Hymn of the Kouretes [ch. to
Page 58 and 59: 20 The Hymn of the Kouretes [ch. st
Page 60 and 61: 22 The Hymn of the Kouretes [ch. of
Page 62 and 63: 24 The Hymn of the Kouretes [ch. m
Page 64 and 65: A 26 The Hymn of the Kouretes [ch.
Page 66 and 67: 28 The Hymn of the Kouretes [ch. ca
Page 68 and 69: CHAPTER II. THE DITHYRAMB, THE APHM
Page 70 and 71: 32 The Dithyramb, hpufxevov and Dra
Page 72 and 73: 34 The Dithyramb, hpdjjxevov and Dr
Page 74 and 75: 36 The Dithyramb, hpt^vov and Drama
Page 76 and 77: 38 The Dithyramb, Spa>/xevov and Dr
Page 78 and 79: 40 The Dithyramb, hpcofxevov and Dr
Page 80 and 81: 42 The Dithyramb, hpu^evov and Dram
Page 82 and 83: 44 The Dithyramb, Spvixevov and Dra
Page 84 and 85: 46 The Dithyramb, Spcofxevov and Dr
Page 86 and 87: 48 The Dithyramb, ^pojfxevov and Dr
Page 90 and 91: 52 The Kouretes, Thunder-Rites and
Page 94 and 95: 56 The Konretes, Thunder-Rites and
Page 96 and 97: 58 The Kouretes, Thunder- Rites and
Page 112 and 113: 74 The Kouretes, Thunder-Rites mid
Page 114 and 115: 76 Magic [ch. ' Mageia ' is the ser
Page 116 and 117: 78 Magic [CH. of his worship. But h
Page 118 and 119: 80 Magic [CH. thunder of Zeus, and
Page 120 and 121: 82 Magic are reproduced in Fig. IS
Page 122 and 123: 84 Magic [ch. The mainspring then o
Page 124 and 125: 86 Magic [ch. singing certain songs
Page 126 and 127: 88 Magic [ch. cast down ; the light
Page 128 and 129: 90 Magic [ch purified by a thunder-
Page 130 and 131: 92 Magic [ch. porch it has been fou
Page 132 and 133: 94 Magic [ch. And again on Cithaero
Page 134 and 135: 96 Magic [ch. to real definition of
Page 136 and 137: 98 Magic [CH. boys all glad and eag
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100 Magic [CH. heralds of his immor
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102 Magic [ch. perched on a sacred
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104 Magic [ch. that they should be
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106 Magic [ch . it could be stopped
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108 Magic [ch. magicians (767/Te?),
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110 Magic [ch. and the Bacchos is b
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112 Magic [ch. developed, but it is
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114 Magic [CH. these wings are not
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116 Magic [ch. Trochilos the Wren i
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CHAPTEE V. TOTEMISM, SACRAMENT AND
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120 Totemism, Sacrament and Sacrifi
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»\ 124 Totemism, Sacrament and Sac
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( 156 Totemism, Sacrament and Sacri
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CHAPTER VI. THE DITHYRAMB, THE SPRI
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160 The Dithyramb, Spring-Festival,
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166 The Dithyramb, Spring- Festival
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— 196 The Dithyramb, Spring-Festi
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202 The Dithyramb, Spring -Festival
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CHAPTER VII. THE ORIGIN OF THE OLYM
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214 The Origin of the Olympic Games
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226 The Origin of the Olyminc Games
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— 254 The Origin of the Olympic G
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CHAPTER VIII. DAIMON AND HERO. 'Inc
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262 Daimon and Hero [ch. scattered
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264 Daimon and Hero [CH. It is at t
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266 Daimon and Hero [ CH - the sacr
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i the 1 with 268 Daimon and Hero [c
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mmmmmm 270 Daimon and Hero [ch. her
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272 Daimon and Hero [ch. Plato ; to
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274 Daimon and Hero [ch. time' are
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276 Daimon and Hero [ch. the ancien
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278 Daimon and Hero [CH. It has lon
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280 Daimon and Hero [CH. just means
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282 Daimon and Hero [ch. and in the
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284 Daimon and Hero [CH. Greek drin
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286 Daimon and Hero [CH. a certain
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288 Daimon and Hero [ch. the marria
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I towards 290 Daimon and Hero [ch.
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292 Daimon and Hero [ch. The panspe
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294 Daimon and Hero [ch. Wool of th
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1 296 Daimon and Hero [ch. situatio
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s 298 Daimon and Hero [en. of its s
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300 Daimon and Hero [ch. ' store fo
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302 family sanctities C FlG - 81- t
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304 Daimon and Hero [ch. The Dioscu
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306 Daimon and Hero [CH. ^ to us as
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l 308 Dahnon and Hero [CH. popular
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310 Daimon and Hero [CH. (d) Commem
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312 Daimon and Hero [CH. that exact
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314 Daimon and Hero [ch. In the arc
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310 Daimon and Hero [ch. by year at
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lud . £•*•{ 318 Daimon and Her
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320 Daimon and Hero [ch. Probably m
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322 Daimon and Hero [ch. two elemen
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324 Daimon and Hero [ch. as many a
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326 Daimon and Hero [ch. Heracleida
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328 Daimon and Hero [ch. feeling. A
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330 Daimon and Hero [oh. utters his
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332 Daimon and Hero [ch. from lamen
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334 Daimon and Hero [ch. luck to th
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336 Daimon and Hero [ch. The enquir
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338 Daimon and Hero [CH. Just m fro
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340 Daimon and Hero [ch. vm strengt
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342 Ritual Forms in Greek Tragedy t
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344 Ritual Forms in Greek Tragedy I
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346 Ritual Forms in Greek Tragedy S
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348 Ritual Forms in Greek Tragedy O
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' 350 Ritual Forms in Greek Tragedy
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352 Ritual Forms in Greek Tragedy A
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354 Ritual Forms in Greek Tragedy L
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356 Ritual Forms in Greek Tragedy B
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358 Ritual Forms in Greek Tragedy A
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— 360 Ritual Forms in Greek Trage
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362 Ritual Forms in Greek Tragedy t
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CHAPTER IX. FROM DAIMON TO OLYMPIAN
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366 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. Th
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368 From Dainion to Olympian [CH. o
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370 From Daimon to Olympian, [ch. I
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372 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. He
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374 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. ye
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376 From Daimon to Olympian [CH. as
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378 From Daimon to Olympian [CH. Th
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380 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. li
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382 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. in
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386 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. th
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388 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. ob
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390 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. su
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392 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. be
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394 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. Th
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396 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. se
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— 398 From Daimon to Olympian [ch
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400 From, Daimon to Olympian [CH. I
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402 From Daimon to Olympian [CH. bu
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404 From Daimon to Olympian [CH lek
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406 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. we
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408 From Daimon to Olympian [CH. di
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410 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. An
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412 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. a
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414 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. '
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Page 456 and 457:
418 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. As
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420 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. El
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Page 462 and 463:
424 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. wa
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426 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. co
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428 From Dainion to Olympian [CH. A
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430 From Daimon to Olympian [CH. fo
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432 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. wa
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434 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. th
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436 From Daimon to Olympian [CH. an
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440 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. me
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442 From Daimon to Olympian [CH. It
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444 From Daimon to Olympian [ch. ix
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446 The Olympians [ch. nature-gods,
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448 The Olympians [CH. head 1 . But
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450 The Olympians [ch. full of beau
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452 The Olympians [CH. of him, will
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454 The Olympians [ch. The notion t
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— 456 The Olympians [ch. Promethe
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458 The Olympians [ch. The Gigantes
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460 The Olympians [ch. against the
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462 The Olympians [ch. philosophy '
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464 The Olympians [oh. Different th
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466 The Olympians [ch. Persian natu
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: : 468 The Olympians [ch. and Rece
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470 The Olympians [ch. figures of t
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472 The Olympians [ch. Broadly spea
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474 The Olympians [ch. which subjec
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476 The Olympians [ch. Here we seem
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478 The Olympians [ch. that a god i
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CHAPTER XI. THEMIS. Qope k' ec 0e/v
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482 Themis [ch. only in the old sen
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484 Themis [ch. Barley and wheat, a
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486 Themis [ch. full-fledged divini
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488 Themis [ch. In the light of the
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490 Themis [ch. He was concerned, n
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492 Themis [ch. Now in Homer, once
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494 Themis [CH. woman ; but Themis
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496 Themis [ch. therefore closely l
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498 Themis [ch. The particular form
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500 Themis [ch. J Tpno
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502 Themis [ch. and again 1 , even
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504 Themis [ CH> And, if as to her
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506 Themis [ch. were brides should
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508 Themis [ch. of the group. What
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510 Themis [oh. sutures of his skul
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512 Themis [ch. making of a medicin
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514 Themis [oh. side fell away and
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516 Themis [ch. The sentiment is st
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518 Themis [ch. ancient is enshrine
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520 Themis [ch. charged with transg
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522 Themis [CH. of the Dike who app
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524 Themis [CH. Gallic altar 1 in F
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526 Themis [ch. gammee is to the ri
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528 Themis [CH. should be hard to d
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530 Themis [CH. the hill. Sisyphos
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532 Themis [ch. The hymn to the Kou
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534 Themis [ch. other members suffe
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dpaTov 91, 92, 175 dyadds, meaning
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540 Index Alkman : : : PAGE Aristot
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: : : 542 Index Herodotus (cont.) :
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: : : 544 Index Pausanias (cont.) :
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546 Index Tacitus : Ann. Theocritus
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548 Index Bergson, H. on duree as c
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550 Index Earth, marriage of, and s
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' 552 Index Hippodameia 224, 226, 2
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554 Index Mimes, bull-voiced 61 Mim
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556 Index Phoibe 387, 390 — as mo
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558 Index Tabu on tomb 404 Talos va
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(£ambrtoge PRINTED BY JOHN CLAY, M
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