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Themis, a study of the social origins of Greek ... - Warburg Institute

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144 Totemism, Sacrament and Sacrifice [oh.<br />

this resurrection is meant to act magically. The worshippers<br />

taste <strong>the</strong> flesh to get <strong>the</strong> mana <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ox, and to do that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

must slay him. To taste <strong>the</strong> flesh is good, but best <strong>of</strong> all is it<br />

that <strong>the</strong> ox himself should on his resurrection renew his life and<br />

strength.<br />

It is not a little remarkable that in <strong>the</strong> detailed accounts we<br />

have <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bouphonia, all mention <strong>of</strong> Zeus, to whom it is supposed<br />

<strong>the</strong> sacrifice is made, is conspicuously absent. The ox is indeed<br />

said to have been driven up to <strong>the</strong> table <strong>of</strong> Zeus Polieus, but on<br />

that table <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fering <strong>of</strong> cakes and <strong>the</strong> like is already complete.<br />

It is clear that <strong>the</strong> Bouphonia is just what its name says, an<br />

ox-murder that might be connected with any and every god. It is<br />

<strong>the</strong> sacrifice itself, not <strong>the</strong> service <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> god, that is significant<br />

<strong>the</strong> ox bulks larger than Zeus.<br />

Fig. 24.<br />

^i<br />

**^i'>

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