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Themis, a study of the social origins of Greek ... - Warburg Institute

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IX] The Aguieus-Cone 407<br />

and vehicle <strong>of</strong> a god thrice familiar, Apollo Aguieus, ' He<br />

Ways.' Harpocration 1 thus describes him :<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Aguieus is a pillar tapering to <strong>the</strong> end, which <strong>the</strong>y set up before <strong>the</strong> doors.<br />

And some say <strong>the</strong>y are proper to Apollo, o<strong>the</strong>rs to Dionysos, o<strong>the</strong>rs to both.<br />

It is usually thought that Harpocration is blundering when<br />

he attributes <strong>the</strong> Aguieus pillar<br />

to Dionysos. Now that its real<br />

nature as a fertility-symbol is<br />

understood he is seen to be<br />

right. The pillar was nei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Apollo nor Dionysos, it preceded<br />

and entered into <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong><br />

both.<br />

A good specimen <strong>of</strong> an actual<br />

Aguieus-pillar 2<br />

is still extant<br />

and is given in Fig. 120. It is<br />

cone-shaped, and on it are a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> pegs on some <strong>of</strong> which<br />

hang votive wreaths. About<br />

two-thirds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> way up as on<br />

<strong>the</strong> coin <strong>of</strong> Megara a fillet is<br />

twined round <strong>the</strong> pillar. Round<br />

<strong>the</strong> vase are sculptured figures<br />

<strong>of</strong> Apollo himself in human form<br />

dancing round his own Aguieus<br />

pillar. Opposite him is Pan play-<br />

ing on <strong>the</strong> syrinx. To <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

piping dance <strong>the</strong> three Horae.<br />

It is a strange conjunction <strong>of</strong><br />

old and new, <strong>the</strong> human-shaped<br />

Fig. 120.<br />

1 S.v. 'A7was' dyvuvs 5e eari kiwv eis 6£i> \riyuv, 8v Icrrdai irpb tQiv dvpwf l5iovs 5e<br />

elvai (paaiv avrovs 'AttoWuvos, oi 5e Aiovvaov, oi 8e d/x

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