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26<br />

Dividing the layout into Blocks<br />

Another important prerequisite to control trains automatically with your computer or to<br />

monitor the movements of running trains is separating the layout into logical blocks.<br />

Blocks are the base elements for automatic train control and tracking of train positions.<br />

There is a close relation between feedback sensors and blocks: each block is associated<br />

with one or more feedback sensors.<br />

There are certain guidelines for creation of blocks. They are outlined in detail in section<br />

5.2, “Blocks”. According to these guidelines we divide our small sample layout into<br />

blocks as shown below:<br />

Diagram 17: Dividing a layout into Blocks<br />

As you can see we have applied a 1:1 relation between blocks and detection sections<br />

here. Please note, that this is not always the case. In many cases more than one detection<br />

section or feedback sensor will be associated with one block. However, it is also<br />

possible to control your layout or appropriate parts of it with one feedback sensor per<br />

block. For reasons of simplicity and because it is sufficient for the quick start we go<br />

with one detection section per block here, too. Please keep in mind, however, that<br />

blocks and detection sections are not the same thing.<br />

More details about this topic are outlined in detail in section 5.6, “Blocks and Indicators”.<br />

Entering the locations of Blocks into the Switchboard<br />

Blocks are represented by TrainController on the computer screen by rectangular<br />

symbols. These symbols are also called traffic boxes, because they usually show more<br />

than just a block. To enter the blocks or traffic boxes, respectively, that are needed to<br />

control our train on our sample layout, turn on Edit Mode in the View menu and select<br />

the Traffic Box command of the Tools menu.

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