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(12) PATENT APPLICATION PUBLICATION<br />

(19) INDIA (21) APPLICATION No: 827/MAS/1997A<br />

(22) Date <strong>of</strong> filing <strong>of</strong> Application:22/04/1997 (43) Publication Date: 09/06/2006<br />

(54) Title <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> invention:<br />

BULK REACTIVE EXTRUSION<br />

POLYMERIZATION PROCESS<br />

PRODUCING ALIPHATIC ESTER<br />

POLYMER COMPOSITIONS<br />

(51)International classification:C08G 63/08<br />

(31) Priority Document No.08/639,198<br />

(32) Priority Date:26/04/1996<br />

(33) Name <strong>of</strong> priority country:US<br />

(87) WIPO No. :<br />

(61) Patent <strong>of</strong> addition to<br />

Application No. :<br />

Filed on:<br />

(62) Divisional to<br />

Applcation No.:<br />

Filed on:<br />

(71) Name <strong>of</strong> Applicant<br />

BOARD OF TRUSTEES<br />

Address <strong>of</strong> Applicant:<br />

A CONSTITUTIONAL CORPORATION<br />

OPERATING MICHIGN STATE<br />

UNIVERSITY, EAST LANSING,<br />

MICHIGAN 48824.,<br />

USA<br />

(72) Name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Inventor(s):<br />

RAMANI NARAYAN,<br />

MOHAN KRISHNAN,<br />

JOSEPH B. SNOOK,<br />

AJAY GUPTA,<br />

PHILIPE DUBOIS<br />

(57)Abstract<br />

A bulk extrusion polymerization process to derive an aliphatic polyester from a suitable ester monomer, preferably ecaprolactone.<br />

Novel reaction formulations containing less than 100 ppm water and havig an acid value less than 0.5<br />

mg KOH/g and preferably less than 0.2 mg KOH/g enable <strong>the</strong> polymerization <strong>of</strong> bulk monomer in an extruder in a<br />

resident time <strong>of</strong> less than 2 minutes. Different catalyst and initiator systems, processing protocols, and screw<br />

configurations lead to <strong>the</strong> preferred manufacture <strong>of</strong> poly(e-caprolactone) polymer <strong>of</strong> number average molecular<br />

ZHLJKW 0R JUHDWHU WKDQ $ QRYHO SRO\}-caprolactone) intermediate optionally grafted to starch, is described<br />

which has significantly different processing and use characteristics as compared to a straight-chain polycaprolactone.<br />

The Patent Office Journal 09/06/2006 10823

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