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(12) PATENT APPLICATION PUBLICATION<br />

(19) INDIA (21) APPLICATION No:<br />

1668/MAS/1997A<br />

(22) Date <strong>of</strong> filing <strong>of</strong> Application:25/07/1997(43) Publication Date: 09/06/2006<br />

(54) Title <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> invention:<br />

A PROCESS FOR PREPARING 6-<br />

AMINOCAPRONITRILE OR 6-<br />

AMINOCAPRAONITBILE/HEXAMET<br />

HYLENEDIAMINE<br />

MIXTURES<br />

(51)International classification:C 07 C<br />

253/30<br />

(31) Priority Document No.196 31 521.2<br />

(32) Priority Date:03/08/1996<br />

(33) Name <strong>of</strong> priority country:<br />

GERMANY<br />

(87) WIPO No. :<br />

(61) Patent <strong>of</strong> addition to<br />

Application No. :<br />

Filed on:<br />

(62) Divisional to<br />

Applcation No.:<br />

Filed on:<br />

(71) Name <strong>of</strong> Applicant<br />

BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT<br />

Address <strong>of</strong> Applicant:<br />

67056 LUDWIGSHAFEN, FEDERAL<br />

REPUBLIC OF GERMANY.<br />

(72) Name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Inventor(s):<br />

ROCCO PACIELLO,<br />

MICHAEL ROPER<br />

WERNER SCHNURR,<br />

(57)Abstract<br />

. A process for preparing 6-aminocapronitrile or 6- aminocapronitrile/hexarnethylenediamine mixtures, which<br />

comprises<br />

a) reacting at least one pentenenitrile selected from <strong>the</strong> group consisting <strong>of</strong> 2- pentenenitrile, 3-pentenenitrile and 4pentenenitrile<br />

with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> a catalyst containing at least one element <strong>of</strong><br />

subgroup eight as active component to obtain a hydr<strong>of</strong>ormylation effluent I,<br />

b) optionally removing carbon monoxide, hydrogen and <strong>the</strong> catalyst from <strong>the</strong> hydr<strong>of</strong>ormylation effluent I to obtain a<br />

hydr<strong>of</strong>ormylation effluent II,<br />

c) removing 5-formylvaleronitrile from said hydr<strong>of</strong>ormylation effluent lor II,<br />

d) reacting <strong>the</strong> removed 5-formylvaleronitrile with ammonia and hydrogen in <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> a hydrogenation catalyst<br />

selected from <strong>the</strong> group consisting <strong>of</strong> rhenium, copper and compounds <strong>the</strong>re<strong>of</strong>, and also metals and metal compounds<br />

<strong>of</strong> subgroup eight to obtain a hydrogenation effluent, and<br />

e) isolating 6-arninocapronitrile with or without hexarnethylenediamine from <strong>the</strong> hydrogenation effluent.<br />

2. The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein excess ammonia, hydrogen and optionally <strong>the</strong> hydrogenation catalyst<br />

are removed prior to <strong>the</strong> isolation <strong>of</strong> 6- arninocapronitrile with or without hexarnethylenediarnine in step e).<br />

The Patent Office Journal 09/06/2006 10830

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