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(12) PATENT APPLICATION PUBLICATION<br />

(19) INDIA (21) APPLICATION No:<br />

1131/MAS/1998A<br />

(22) Date <strong>of</strong> filing <strong>of</strong> Application:27/05/1998 (43) Publication Date: 09/06/2006<br />

(54) Title <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> invention:<br />

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE<br />

(51)International classification:GO2F<br />

01/1335<br />

(31) Priority Document No.09/754,750<br />

(32) Priority Date:24/09/1998<br />

(33) Name <strong>of</strong> priority country: USA<br />

(87) WIPO No. :<br />

(61) Patent <strong>of</strong> addition to<br />

Application No. :<br />

Filed on:<br />

(62) Divisional to<br />

Application No.:<br />

Filed on:<br />

(71) Name <strong>of</strong> Applicant<br />

CENTER FOR LIQUID CRYSTAL<br />

RESEARCH, AN INDIAN SOCIETY<br />

REGISTERED UNDER THE<br />

KARNATAKA SOCIETY<br />

Address <strong>of</strong> Applicant:<br />

P O BOX 1329, JALAHALLI,<br />

BANGALORE-560 013,<br />

KARNATAKA,<br />

INDIA.<br />

(72) Name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Inventor(s):<br />

SIVARAMAKRISHNA<br />

CHANDRASEKHAR,<br />

SUBBARAO KRISHNA PRASAD,<br />

GEETHA GOPINATHAN NAIR,<br />

DODDAMANE SREENIVASAMURTHY<br />

SHANKAR RAO,<br />

SANDEEP KUMAR,<br />

MAYANDITHEVAR MANICKAM.<br />

(57)Abstract<br />

This relates to liquid crystal device which comprises (a) pair <strong>of</strong> transparent substrates held facing each o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

with a gap normally employed in such devices, (b) each substrate having on one <strong>of</strong> its surfaces a coating <strong>of</strong> a<br />

transparent electrically conducting material which serves as an electrode, (c) an additional layer <strong>of</strong> a coating <strong>of</strong> a<br />

polymer on <strong>the</strong> resulting substrate, (d) a discotic nematic liquid crystal being filled in <strong>the</strong> gap between <strong>the</strong> coated<br />

surfaces <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> substrates <strong>the</strong>reby forming a cell, and (e) <strong>the</strong> cell mounted between a pair <strong>of</strong> crossed polarizers.<br />

The above device has <strong>the</strong> following advantages over <strong>the</strong> conventional TN-liquid crystal display: (i) a wider and<br />

symmetric viewing angle, and (ii) avoidance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> step involving <strong>the</strong> alignment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> liquid crystal by rubbing or<br />

photo-alignment (iii) considerable reduction in <strong>the</strong> change in <strong>the</strong> pixel capacitance between ON and OFF states.<br />

The Patent Office Journal 09/06/2006 10802

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