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572<br />

Kbp<br />

5.1 -<br />

2 -<br />

1.3 -<br />

Gopi K. Podila and Luisa Lanfranco<br />

MW dscDNA<br />

Fig. 1. Analysis of double stranded cDNA synthesis products.<br />

Lane MW is molecular weight markers in kilobase<br />

pairs. The bright smear ranging from 4–1 kb in lane<br />

dscDNA shows a good spread of cDNA fragment sizes<br />

3.1.3 Reparation of cDNAs for Ligation: Proteinase K Treatment and SfiI<br />

Digestion<br />

1. Transfer 50 ml of the ds cDNA into a new tube, add<br />

2 ml of proteinase K (20 mg/ml)<br />

Incubate at 45 °C for 20 min.<br />

2. Add 50 ml of H 2O.<br />

3. Mix contents and spin the tube briefly.<br />

4. Incubate at 45 °C for 20 min. Spin the tube briefly.<br />

5. Add 50 ml of deionized H 2O to the tube.<br />

6. Add 100 ml of phenol:chloroform:isoamyl alcohol (25:24:1;v/v/v) and mix<br />

by continuous gentle inversion for 1–2 min.<br />

7. Centrifuge at 10,000 g for 5 min to separate the phases.<br />

8. Remove the top (aqueous) layer to a clean 0.5-ml tube.<br />

9. Add 100 ml of chloroform:isoamylalcohol (24:1, v/v) to the aqueous layer.<br />

Mix by continuous gentle inversion for 1–2 min.<br />

10. Centrifuge at 10,000 g for 5 min to separate the phases.<br />

11. Remove the top (aqueous) layer to a clean 0.5-ml tube.<br />

12. Add 10 ml of 3 M sodium acetate, 1.3 ml of glycogen (20 mg/ml) and 260 ml<br />

of room-temperature 95 % ethanol. Immediately centrifuge at 10,000 g for<br />

20 min at room temperature.<br />

13. Carefully remove the supernatant with a pipette. Do not disturb the pellet.<br />

14. Wash pellet with 100 ml of 80 % ethanol.<br />

15. Air-dry the pellet (~10 min) to evaporate residual ethanol.<br />

16. Add 79 ml of deionized H 2 O to resuspend the pellet.<br />

Note: Proteinase K treatment is necessary to inactivate the DNA polymerase<br />

activity.

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