plant surface microbiology.pdf

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466 Anton Hartmann et al. Gorlach K, Shingaki R, Morisaki H, Hattori T (1994) Construction of eco-collection of paddy field soil bacteria for population analysis. J Gen Microbiol 40:509–517 Hartmann A, Aßmus B, Kirchhof G, Schloter M (1997) Direct approaches to study soil microflora. In: van Elsas JD, Trevors JT, Wellington EMH (eds) Modern soil <strong>microbiology</strong>. Marcel Dekker, New York, pp 279–309 Hartmann A, Lawrence JR, Aßmus B, Schloter M (1998) Detection of microbes by laser confocal microscopy. In: Akkermans ADL, van Elsas JD, de Bruijn FJ (eds) Molecular microbial ecology manual, Supplement 3. Kluwer, Dordrecht, Chap. 4.1.10 Hartmann A, Stoffels M, Eckert B, Kirchhof G, Schloter M (2000) Analysis of the presence and diversity of diazotrophic endophytes. In: Triplett EW (ed) Prokaryotic nitrogen fixation: A model system for analysis of a biological process. Horizon Scientific Press, Wymondham, USA, pp 727–736 Hattori R, Hattori T (1980) Sensitivity to salts and organic compounds of soil bacteria isolated on diluted media. J Gen Appl Microbiol 26:1–14 Hengstmann U, Chin KJ, Janssen PH, Liesack W (1999) Comparative phylogenetic assignment of environmental sequences of genes encoding 16S rRNA and numerically abundant culturable bacteria from an anoxic rice paddy soil. Appl Environ Microbiol 65:5050–5058 Herron PR, Wellington EMH (1990) New method for extraction of streptomycete spores from soil and application to the study of lysogene in sterile amended and nonsterile soil. Appl Environ Microbiol 56:1406–1412 Heuer H, Kroppenstedt RM, Lottmann J, Berg G, Smalla K (2002) Effects of T4 lysozyme release from transgenic potato roots on bacterial rhizosphere communities are negligible relative to natural factors. Appl Environ Microbiol 68:1325–1335 Hirano SS, Willis DK, Clayton MK, Upper CD (2001) Use of an intergenic region in Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae B728a for site-directed genomic marking of bacterial strains for field experiments. Appl Environ Microbiol 67:3735–3738 Hojberg O, Schnider U, Winteler HV, Sorensen J, Haas D (1999) Oxygen-sensing reporter strain of Pseudomonas fluorescens for monitoring the distribution of low-oxygen habitats in soil. Appl Environ Microbiol 65:4085–4093 Hopkins DW, MacNaughton SJ, O’Donnell AG (1991) A dispersion and differential centrifugation technique for representatively sampling microorganisms from soil. Soil Biol Biochem 23:217–225 Koch B, Worm J, Jensen LE, Hojberg O, Nybroe O (2001) Carbon limitation induces sigma s -dependent gene expression in Pseudomonas fluorescens in soil. Appl Environ Microbiol 67:3363–3370 Kragelund L, Hosbond C, Nybroe O (1997) Distribution of metabolic activity and phosphate starvation response of lux-tagged Pseudomonas fluorescens reporter bacteria in the barley rhizosphere. Appl Environ Microbiol 63:4920–4928 Lane DJ (1991) 16S/23S rRNA sequencing. In: Stackebrandt E, Goodfellow M (eds) Nucleic acid techniques in bacterial systematics. Wiley, Chichester, pp 125–175 Lee S, Malone C, Kemp PF (1993) Use of multiple 16S rRNA-targeted fluorescent probes to increase signal strength and measure cellular RNA from natural planktonic bacteria. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 101:193–201 Liesack W, Stackebrandt E (1992) Occurrence of novel groups of the domain bacteria as revealed by analysis of genetic material isolated from an Australian terrestrial environment. J Bacteriol 174:5072–5078 Liesack W, Janssen PH, Rainey FA, Ward-Rainey N, Stackebrandt E (1997) Microbial diversity in soil: the need for a combined approach using molecular and cultivation techniques. In: van Elsas JD, Trevors JT, Wellington EMH (eds) Modern soil <strong>microbiology</strong>. Marcel Dekker, New York, pp 375–439
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PLANT SURFACE MICROBIOLOGY
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Professor Dr. Ajit Varma Director A
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VI ology. The basic concepts in pla
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VIII Contents 6.1 Abiotic Factors .
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X Section B Contents 7 The Function
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XII 3 Impact of Genetically Modifie
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XIV 4.9 Arabidopsis thaliana . . .
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XVI Contents 4.1 Diversity of Arbus
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XVIII 6.2 Role and Properties of Gl
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XX Contents 4.1 Isolated Cuticles a
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XXII Contents 6.5 CMEIAS v. 3.0: In
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Contributors Abbott, Lynette K. Sch
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Ghimire, Sita R. Centre for Researc
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Meyer, William Department of Plant
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Tripathi,K.K. Department of Biotech
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2 Ajit Varma et al. technical diffi
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4 Ajit Varma et al. prowazekii with
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6 Ajit Varma et al. parasite on oth
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8 Ajit Varma et al. interaction wit
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10 Ajit Varma et al. mative, quanti
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2 Root Colonisation Following Seed
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Fig. 1. Colonisation tube system (f
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3.4 Seed Inoculation Seeds are plac
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selection using GFP-expressing bact
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plant roots from the sand, these ca
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tant for colonisation, but neither
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6.2 Biotic Factors 2 Root Colonisat
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36 CH 4 Ralf Conrad O 2 CH 4 methan
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38 Ralf Conrad Finally, aquatic pla
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40 Ralf Conrad Fig. 3. Emission of
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42 Ralf Conrad The general coloniza
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44 Ralf Conrad acceptor. However, l
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46 Ralf Conrad Brioukhanov A, Netru
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48 Ralf Conrad King GM, Garey MA (1
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50 Ralf Conrad Yao H, Conrad R (200
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52 Galdino Andrade or the transform
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54 Galdino Andrade and 2-15 % prote
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56 Galdino Andrade organic nitrogen
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58 SO4 Galdino Andrade Assimilatory
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60 Galdino Andrade phosphate compou
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62 Galdino Andrade In our laborator
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64 Galdino Andrade Fig. 9. Bacteria
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66 Galdino Andrade Plants Carbon De
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68 Galdino Andrade organic phosphat
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5 Diversity and Functions of Soil M
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6 Signalling in the Rhizobia-Legume
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acid, ethylene and jasmonates are i
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increases the activity of the bdhA
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which are perhaps intermediates in
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122 Galdino Andrade Some studies ha
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124 Galdino Andrade Nutrient limita
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126 Galdino Andrade significant qua
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128 Galdino Andrade decrease in the
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130 Galdino Andrade References and
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132 Galdino Andrade Smith RA, Couch
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134 Bernard R. Glick and Donna M. P
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146 Lukas Schreiber, Ursula Krimm a
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158 James F. White Jr. et al. endop
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160 James F. White Jr. et al. 4.3 P
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162 James F. White Jr. et al. Fig.
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164 James F. White Jr. et al. leaf
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166 James F. White Jr. et al. cutic
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168 James F. White Jr. et al. 6.3 M
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170 James F. White Jr. et al. Fig.
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172 James F. White Jr. et al. form
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174 James F. White Jr. et al. itive
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176 James F. White Jr. et al. Clay
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178 James F. White Jr. et al. White
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180 Michael Kaldorf et al. poplar,
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182 Table 1: Studies assessing the
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184 Michael Kaldorf et al. 1995). S
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186 Michael Kaldorf et al. chitinas
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188 Michael Kaldorf et al. resistan
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190 Michael Kaldorf et al. the GPD/
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192 Michael Kaldorf et al. Referenc
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194 Michael Kaldorf et al. Hoffmann
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196 Michael Kaldorf et al. van Rhij
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198 Rüdiger Hampp and Andreas Maie
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212 Ingrid Kottke Fig. 1. Ectomycor
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214 Ingrid Kottke nificant structur
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216 d Ingrid Kottke rcc ph rccw ccw
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218 Ingrid Kottke Fig. 6. Scheme il
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220 Ingrid Kottke Picea mariana Mil
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222 Ingrid Kottke suberin digestion
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224 Ingrid Kottke When dissolving t
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226 Ingrid Kottke Oh KI, Melville L
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228 respect to soral morphology,tel
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230 Robert Bauer and Franz Oberwink
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238 Giang Huong Pham et al. The fun
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240 Giang Huong Pham et al. reactio
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242 Giang Huong Pham et al. Fig. 5.
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244 Giang Huong Pham et al. Fig. 6.
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246 Treated roots were colonized by
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248 Giang Huong Pham et al. Fig. 9a
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250 Giang Huong Pham et al. Fig. 11
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252 Giang Huong Pham et al. 4.6 Tim
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260 Giang Huong Pham et al. longed
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264 Giang Huong Pham et al. Referen
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16 Cellular Basidiomycete-Fungus In
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Fig. 1. Hypha of Colacogloea peniop
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4.2 Fusion-Interaction 16 Cellular
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Fig. 12. Transverse section through
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282 Sita R. Ghimire and Kevin D. Hy
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294 Marjatta Raudaskoski, Mika Tark
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19 Functional Diversity of Arbuscul
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352 José-Miguel Barea et al. 1994)
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354 José-Miguel Barea et al. 1992;
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356 José-Miguel Barea et al. 5 Rea
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358 José-Miguel Barea et al. 1992;
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360 José-Miguel Barea et al. AM-de
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362 José-Miguel Barea et al. pound
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364 José-Miguel Barea et al. Berta
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366 José-Miguel Barea et al. Giani
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368 José-Miguel Barea et al. Lynch
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370 José-Miguel Barea et al. Toro
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21 Carbohydrates and Nitrogen: Nutr
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394 A. Javelle et al. 1.2 Nitrogen
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396 A. Javelle et al. genes were re
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398 A. Javelle et al. gest that myc
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400 A. Javelle et al. 3.3 Isolation
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402 A. Javelle et al. lular Gln amo
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404 A. Javelle et al. In Paxillus i
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406 A. Javelle et al. capabilities
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408 A. Javelle et al. as two other
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410 A. Javelle et al. Glu. Glutamin
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412 A. Javelle et al. Table 1. Rela
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414 A. Javelle et al. catalysed by
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416 A. Javelle et al. GLU2 is expre
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418 A. Javelle et al. gen to plants
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420 A. Javelle et al. (Hoshida et a
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422 A. Javelle et al. Bajwa R, Abua
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424 A. Javelle et al. Garnier A, Be
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426 A. Javelle et al. Limami A, Phi
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428 A. Javelle et al. Ritchie RJ, G
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23 Visualisation of Rhizosphere Int
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5 Microscope Analysis of Infection
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494 Absorbance at 540 nm 1.6 1.4 1.
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496 Donna M. Penrose and Bernard R.
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504 Frank B. Dazzo electron, and fi
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506 Frank B. Dazzo the microsymbion
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508 Frank B. Dazzo degrade the bact
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510 Frank B. Dazzo Fig. 4. Phase co
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512 Frank B. Dazzo Fig. 5. Symbiont
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514 Frank B. Dazzo microscopy. The
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516 Frank B. Dazzo the rhizobial ex
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518 Frank B. Dazzo In contrast, qua
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520 Frank B. Dazzo biological activ
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522 Frank B. Dazzo NBD-labeled CLOS
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524 Frank B. Dazzo cated that the s
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526 Frank B. Dazzo to introduce pol
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528 Frank B. Dazzo response is less
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530 Frank B. Dazzo mizing the gyror
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532 Frank B. Dazzo including its re
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534 Frank B. Dazzo Table 1. Quantit
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536 Frank B. Dazzo and eukaryotic c
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538 Frank B. Dazzo Table 2. In situ
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540 Frank B. Dazzo involvement of t
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542 Frank B. Dazzo Fig. 16. Geostat
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544 Frank B. Dazzo the power of geo
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546 Frank B. Dazzo Dazzo FB, Hollin
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548 Frank B. Dazzo erney MJ, Stetze
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550 Frank B. Dazzo van Workum WAT,
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552 Emanuele G. Biondi 2 Materials
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554 Emanuele G. Biondi eral species
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556 - Low intensity of the bands: i
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558 Emanuele G. Biondi CCA ATT CT-3
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560 Emanuele G. Biondi Experimental
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562 Emanuele G. Biondi two strains
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564 Emanuele G. Biondi References a
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29 Functional Genomic Approaches fo
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30 Axenic Culture of Symbiotic Fung
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9 Phosphatic Nutrients 30 Axenic Cu
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Modified aspergillus medium (Varma
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616 Subject Index Antifungal activi
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618 Subject Index Cryosection 317 C
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620 Subject Index Fusarium sp. 73,
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622 Subject Index Leaf surface colo
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624 Subject Index Penicillium sp. 7
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626 Subject Index Salmon sperm DNA
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628 Subject Index Y Yellow fluoresc
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