plant surface microbiology.pdf

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132 Galdino Andrade Smith RA, Couche GA (1991) The philloplane as a source of Bacillus thuringiensis variants. Appl Environ Microbiol 57:311–331 Tapp H, Stotzky G (1995a) Insecticidal activity of the toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies kurstaki and tenebrionis adsorbed and bound on pure and soil clays. Appl Environ Microbiol 61:1786–1790 Tapp H, Stotzky G (1995b) Dot blot enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for monitoring the fate of insecticidal toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis in soil. Appl Environ Microbiol 61:602–609 Thomas DJI, Alun J, Morgan W, Whipps JM, Saunders JR (2000) Plasmid transfer between the Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies kurstaki and tenebrionis in laboratory culture and soil and in Lepidopteran and Coleopteran larvae.Appl Environ Microbiol 118–124 Tomlin AD (1994) Transgenic <strong>plant</strong> release: comments on the comparative effects of agriculture and foresty practices on soil fauna. Mol Biol 3:51–52 Villas-Bôas LA, Villas-Bôas GFLT, Saridakis HO, Lemos MVF, Lereclus D, Arantes OMN (2000) Survival and conjugation of Bacillus thuringiensis in a soil microcosm. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 31:255–259 West AW, Burges HD, Dixon TJ,Wyborn CH (1985) Survival of Bacillus thuringiensis and Bacillus cereus spore inocula in soil: effects of pH, moisture, nutrient availability and indigenous microorganisms. Soil Biol Biochem 17:657–665 Young CS, Lethbridge G, Shaw LJ, Burns RG (1995) Survival of inoculated Bacillus cereus spores and vegetative cells in non-<strong>plant</strong>ed and rhizosphere soil. Soil Biol Biochem 27:1017–1026
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PLANT SURFACE MICROBIOLOGY
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Professor Dr. Ajit Varma Director A
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VI ology. The basic concepts in pla
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VIII Contents 6.1 Abiotic Factors .
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X Section B Contents 7 The Function
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XII 3 Impact of Genetically Modifie
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XIV 4.9 Arabidopsis thaliana . . .
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XVI Contents 4.1 Diversity of Arbus
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XVIII 6.2 Role and Properties of Gl
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XX Contents 4.1 Isolated Cuticles a
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XXII Contents 6.5 CMEIAS v. 3.0: In
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Contributors Abbott, Lynette K. Sch
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Ghimire, Sita R. Centre for Researc
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Meyer, William Department of Plant
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Tripathi,K.K. Department of Biotech
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2 Ajit Varma et al. technical diffi
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4 Ajit Varma et al. prowazekii with
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6 Ajit Varma et al. parasite on oth
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8 Ajit Varma et al. interaction wit
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10 Ajit Varma et al. mative, quanti
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2 Root Colonisation Following Seed
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Fig. 1. Colonisation tube system (f
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3.4 Seed Inoculation Seeds are plac
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selection using GFP-expressing bact
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plant roots from the sand, these ca
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tant for colonisation, but neither
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6.2 Biotic Factors 2 Root Colonisat
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36 CH 4 Ralf Conrad O 2 CH 4 methan
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38 Ralf Conrad Finally, aquatic pla
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40 Ralf Conrad Fig. 3. Emission of
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42 Ralf Conrad The general coloniza
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44 Ralf Conrad acceptor. However, l
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46 Ralf Conrad Brioukhanov A, Netru
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48 Ralf Conrad King GM, Garey MA (1
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50 Ralf Conrad Yao H, Conrad R (200
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52 Galdino Andrade or the transform
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54 Galdino Andrade and 2-15 % prote
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56 Galdino Andrade organic nitrogen
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58 SO4 Galdino Andrade Assimilatory
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60 Galdino Andrade phosphate compou
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62 Galdino Andrade In our laborator
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64 Galdino Andrade Fig. 9. Bacteria
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66 Galdino Andrade Plants Carbon De
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68 Galdino Andrade organic phosphat
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5 Diversity and Functions of Soil M
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6 Signalling in the Rhizobia-Legume
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acid, ethylene and jasmonates are i
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6 Signalling in the Rhizobia-Legume
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10 Developmental Interactions Betwe
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10 Development Interactions Between
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11 Interactions of Microbes with Ge
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GMP species, Group(s) of organisms
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a single copy gene of A. muscaria (
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12 Interaction Between Soil Bacteri
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Table 1. Protein features and data
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13 The Surface of Ectomycorrhizal R
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mrc rc rc a b c d 13 Root Surface i
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ccw cc rccw cc rccw ccw ph rccw rcc
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cc cc cc sl cc rcc 13 Root Surface
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13 Root Surface in Ectomycorrhizas
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ccw cc hy sl rccw hy hy 7 Hartig Ne
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9 Conclusions 13 Root Surface in Ec
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13 Root Surface in Ectomycorrhizas
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14 Cellular Ustilaginomycete - Plan
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5 Cellular Interactions 14 Cellular
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Fig. 3. Local interaction zone with
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14 Cellular Ustilaginomycete - Plan
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6 Conclusions 14 Cellular Ustilagin
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15 Interaction of Piriformospora in
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268 Suberkropp 1990; Bauer et al. 1
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270 Robert Bauer and Franz Oberwink
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17 Fungal Endophytes Sita R. Ghimir
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17 Fungal Endophytes 283 increase d
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comprises dipping samples in 96 % e
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with saprobic fungi. Host exclusivi
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17 Fungal Endophytes 289 Carroll G
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17 Fungal Endophytes 291 Mills PR,
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18 Mycorrhizal Development and Cyto
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2.2 Expression of Actin-Encoding Ge
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6 Actin Binding Proteins 18 Mycorrh
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etween the function of cell cycle a
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hiza. Cells with well-preserved cyt
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332 M. Zakaria Solaiman and Lynette
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20 Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Grow
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een described as a plant-growth-pro
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374 Uwe Nehls 2 Trehalose Utilizati
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376 Uwe Nehls mon to ectomycorrhiza
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378 Uwe Nehls monosaccharide transp
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380 Uwe Nehls Fig. 2. Spatial distr
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382 Uwe Nehls quite untypical for f
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384 Uwe Nehls the utilization of al
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386 Uwe Nehls have been described.
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388 Uwe Nehls script profiling duri
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390 Uwe Nehls Scheller E (1996) Ami
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22 Nitrogen Transport and Metabolis
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432 Thomas F.C. Chin-A-Woeng et al.
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450 Anton Hartmann et al. The rhizo
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452 Table 1. Phylogenetic oligonucl
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454 Anton Hartmann et al. B D
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456 Anton Hartmann et al. root surf
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458 Anton Hartmann et al. (see abov
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460 Anton Hartmann et al. to 13, 26
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462 Anton Hartmann et al. root surf
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464 Anton Hartmann et al. media are
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466 Anton Hartmann et al. Gorlach K
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468 Anton Hartmann et al. Poindexte
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25 Methods for Analysing the Intera
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25 Analysing Interactions between M
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into the nutrition solution inside
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An example for the change in water
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490 Donna M. Penrose and Bernard R.
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494 Absorbance at 540 nm 1.6 1.4 1.
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504 Frank B. Dazzo electron, and fi
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506 Frank B. Dazzo the microsymbion
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508 Frank B. Dazzo degrade the bact
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510 Frank B. Dazzo Fig. 4. Phase co
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512 Frank B. Dazzo Fig. 5. Symbiont
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514 Frank B. Dazzo microscopy. The
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516 Frank B. Dazzo the rhizobial ex
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518 Frank B. Dazzo In contrast, qua
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520 Frank B. Dazzo biological activ
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522 Frank B. Dazzo NBD-labeled CLOS
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524 Frank B. Dazzo cated that the s
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526 Frank B. Dazzo to introduce pol
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528 Frank B. Dazzo response is less
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530 Frank B. Dazzo mizing the gyror
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532 Frank B. Dazzo including its re
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534 Frank B. Dazzo Table 1. Quantit
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536 Frank B. Dazzo and eukaryotic c
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538 Frank B. Dazzo Table 2. In situ
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540 Frank B. Dazzo involvement of t
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542 Frank B. Dazzo Fig. 16. Geostat
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544 Frank B. Dazzo the power of geo
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546 Frank B. Dazzo Dazzo FB, Hollin
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548 Frank B. Dazzo erney MJ, Stetze
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550 Frank B. Dazzo van Workum WAT,
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552 Emanuele G. Biondi 2 Materials
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554 Emanuele G. Biondi eral species
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556 - Low intensity of the bands: i
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558 Emanuele G. Biondi CCA ATT CT-3
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560 Emanuele G. Biondi Experimental
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562 Emanuele G. Biondi two strains
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564 Emanuele G. Biondi References a
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29 Functional Genomic Approaches fo
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30 Axenic Culture of Symbiotic Fung
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9 Phosphatic Nutrients 30 Axenic Cu
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Modified aspergillus medium (Varma
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616 Subject Index Antifungal activi
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618 Subject Index Cryosection 317 C
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620 Subject Index Fusarium sp. 73,
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622 Subject Index Leaf surface colo
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624 Subject Index Penicillium sp. 7
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626 Subject Index Salmon sperm DNA
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628 Subject Index Y Yellow fluoresc
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