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Movies for TV - Early Television Foundation

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98<br />

FUNDAMENTALS<br />

Fig. 4-3. Open view of Brenkert projector and RCA sound head<br />

<strong>for</strong> 35 mm sound film with preview attachment (lower unit)<br />

which permits operator to run separate sound track, synchronized<br />

with picture film, <strong>for</strong> screening of "rushes" prior to com-<br />

bining them on composite print.<br />

film mechanism. The drum around which the film circulates to<br />

iron out speed irregularities is combined with the sound head. The<br />

distance from the picture gate to the sound head is twenty frames;<br />

this provides sufficient leeway <strong>for</strong> the intermittent motion of the<br />

film through the light gate to be smoothed out into constant speed<br />

and prevent wow or flutter in the sound pitch due to varying<br />

speed.<br />

The lowest unit is an addition which,<br />

as far as the author is<br />

aware, has never been made to any television projector although

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