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Movies for TV - Early Television Foundation

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334<br />

THE PROGRAM ANGLE<br />

Paramount has its own film recording studios in New York,<br />

Chicago, and Los Angeles. In addition to this it has provision <strong>for</strong><br />

big screen theatre television so that within sixty seconds of a picture<br />

being received it is flashed on the screen as a movie film. The<br />

same equipment that produces the film <strong>for</strong> the theatre screen is<br />

used to make kinescope recordings, with the difference that the<br />

film, instead of running into the projection booth, is spooled in a<br />

and retained.<br />

magazine<br />

In New York, Paramount has a studio in the Paramount<br />

building which can be rented by anyone who wishes to make a<br />

recording of a program on film. It is a complete television studio<br />

with three cameras and all the usual control room features. In<br />

addition, the program from any of the seven New York metropolitan<br />

market stations can be recorded by connection into the tele-<br />

phone company's lines.<br />

This is the situation which might eventually come about in<br />

many big cities where there are television stations which are not<br />

owned and operated by networks or big companies and so cannot<br />

af<strong>for</strong>d to buy individual kinescoping equipment. The television<br />

station desiring television kinescoping service would merely call<br />

up the center and request it. The recording company does the rest<br />

and within fifteen minutes after the end of the program the<br />

finished print is delivered to the station. This sort of thing is done<br />

in hundreds of small towns today in sound-radio broadcasting.<br />

Small stations have a line to a central recording studio and if a<br />

transcription is required the program is "piped" to the studio. A<br />

charge is made <strong>for</strong> this, of course, but it is quite often cheaper <strong>for</strong><br />

the small operator to do this than buy equipment which is rarely<br />

used.<br />

When costs are considered both opinions and figures vary con-<br />

cerning the over-all cost to the station. The subject<br />

plicated by the fact that so many<br />

is further com-<br />

variables enter into it in the<br />

<strong>for</strong>m of union charges and terms that it is inadvisable to quote<br />

them here; consequently, only generalizations will be made.<br />

Briefly, the problems to be faced come under three headings: per<strong>for</strong>mers'<br />

rights, musical problems, and literary rights. Actors have

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