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Movies for TV - Early Television Foundation

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TITLES AND SPECIAL EFFECTS 205<br />

Fig. 10-2. Acme Contact Printer <strong>for</strong> 35 mm film. A 16 mm<br />

model is also available. The unexposed film is contained in the<br />

upper magazine. As the processed stock and the raw stock pass<br />

in front of the printing light the two emulsions are in contact.<br />

Notches in the processed film control the light intensity to<br />

correct <strong>for</strong> exposure variations. Up to <strong>for</strong>ty feet of film a minute<br />

can be printed.<br />

Why, then, call it positive film and why use it? The print<br />

dch is exhibited at theatres and used on television stations must<br />

have very fine grain because it is going to be magnified so many<br />

times to get a large picture. For this reason, a very fine-grain<br />

emulsion is used. As we have already seen fine grain and high<br />

speeds do not go together but that is not at all important since we<br />

can obtain all the light we need from the light source of the optical<br />

printer. This is the device shown in Figure 10-2 which makes

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