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Movies for TV - Early Television Foundation

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WHAT MAKES GOOD COMMERCIALS 319<br />

with smooth, lifelike action and really appear to be alive. Stopmotion,<br />

as already mentioned, is a series of photographs of an<br />

object which undergoes a very slight change between each ex-<br />

posure. In this way the objects appear<br />

to move when the film<br />

is projected.<br />

There is no time limit laid down by the FCC <strong>for</strong> commercials.<br />

Any excessive commercial airings, however, will bring unkind looks<br />

at license renewal hearings. Although there is no legal time limit<br />

<strong>for</strong> commercial plugs, individual stations have their own rules and<br />

the National Association of Broadcasters has a code of ethics<br />

which is supposed to be adhered to by all its members. However,<br />

sometimes this is not done, and the commercial time may be extended<br />

it is almost never shortened so that a program may be<br />

almost all commercial. But quite frequently in this kind of pro~<br />

duction the sponsor's name is brought in so skilfully that the<br />

viewer is not aware of its persistence. For example, in the Buick<br />

show the word "Buick" appears on the back curtains and is in<br />

view on and off throughout the whole of the show. But no one<br />

objects. In some of the daytime participation and market style<br />

shows the sponsor's name is in view all the time.<br />

Some of the best commercials are blended so skilfully with the<br />

program that they are painless.<br />

successfully,<br />

This is wonderful if it can be done<br />

but so often the result is a horrible mismatch where<br />

the viewer is suddenly hurled from a com<strong>for</strong>table story into a spiel<br />

by one of the players whom he has been watching and enjoying.<br />

More often than not the viewer will resent being fooled by the<br />

action of one of the characters leading into a commercial and,<br />

becoming resentful, will develop a block against that particular<br />

sponsor. Everyone has probably heard the Jello commercials on<br />

aural radio BT (be<strong>for</strong>e television). The author always felt that<br />

they were well integrated and enjoyed the way they flowed into<br />

the story. The well-known "pitch man" on the Milton Berle show<br />

is an excellent example of an entertaining commercial.<br />

As far as duration is concerned a point that is too often <strong>for</strong>-<br />

gotten both by the public and the advertiser himself is the fact<br />

that the sole reason <strong>for</strong> the thirty-minute program the only thing

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