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Movies for TV - Early Television Foundation

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278<br />

THE PROGRAM ANGLE<br />

of scene. Or perhaps it is necessary to show a player's dreams along<br />

the lines of The Secret Life of Walter Mitty. In that case, only film<br />

could fill those famous flights of fancy.<br />

In the production of titles, film is probably the most versatile<br />

of all mediums. Many titles are drawn on cards and photographed<br />

by one of the studio television cameras. There are many different<br />

ways of presenting titles; the most popular may be the cards which<br />

are flipped over like a desk calendar. If the play is of an historical<br />

or period nature, atmosphere would be added if the title were superimposed<br />

over an old castle or historic action scene. To do this, a<br />

piece of film of the required subject is made into a loop of film per-<br />

haps four or five feet long, maybe longer. This is run continuously<br />

through the film projector during the time that the title cards are<br />

being flipped. The technician at the fader controls fades the film<br />

picture over the output from the camera with the titles so that a<br />

superimposition results in which the titles appear clearly over an<br />

appropriate background setting. The degree of intensity of either<br />

can be controlled, and it is quite effective to fade out the last title<br />

and commence the action with the film as the opening set. This<br />

makes <strong>for</strong> a very smooth transition into the story. On film, the same<br />

effect can be produced by the use of the optical printer. Another use<br />

<strong>for</strong> film in titles is to photograph the titles on film and project it <strong>for</strong><br />

the opening. Unless the title is one which will be used more than<br />

once, this method is not very<br />

economical since in addition to draw-<br />

ing the title cards they have to be photographed at additional cost.<br />

Commercial treatment is dealt with elsewhere. However, since<br />

the subject of film integration cannot be left without mention of this<br />

very important aspect, it will be considered briefly.<br />

In the case con-<br />

sidered, the commercial is fitted into the story and a smooth transi-<br />

tion is made. A suitable subject would be the Suprabat Battery ad-<br />

vertisements which show an incident occurring after dark in which<br />

a flashlight powered with a Suprabat Battery saves the "day." The<br />

narrator could appear on the screen with a reminiscence and as he<br />

talks he is faded out and the film faded in. He continues his narra-<br />

tion during the action of the film following standard sound-over<br />

technique. In front of him is a monitoring screen with the film action

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