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Movies for TV - Early Television Foundation

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PROCESSING NEWSREEL SCRIPTS 299<br />

narrator does not look at it at all if he does, he will probably<br />

lose his place. After some practice runs, the film is started and the<br />

director cues the narrator to start reading. If the latter runs slow<br />

or fast he is given cues by hand signals on his shoulder or other<br />

prearranged<br />

code. It is not as difficult as it sounds and it is as-<br />

tonishing how proficient a man can become doing it.<br />

It is in the creation of the script that the thoroughness of the<br />

research work done by the producer or cameraman or editor shows<br />

up. Here is the place where misspellings or mispronunciations or<br />

other misin<strong>for</strong>mations are aired to the world, and if there are any<br />

errors it does not take long <strong>for</strong> the world to point them out. The<br />

delivery must be slow and clear. Everyone has heard the frenzied<br />

voice of the sports reporters on radio and newsreels. That style of<br />

delivery is not required <strong>for</strong> the average scene in a news film, apart<br />

from sports. Remember that television sound is not always very<br />

clear and insist that your narrator watch this point.<br />

If it is desired, of course, there is nothing to prevent the sound<br />

from being recorded on the film. But this entails a double process<br />

in that after the film negative has been edited, the sound is re-<br />

corded on some <strong>for</strong>m of synchronized or semi-synchronized medium<br />

such as tape or discs. This is then transcribed onto the posi-<br />

tive which is made from the negative film. Thus, there is not only<br />

more time taken in the double printing and processing but the cost<br />

goes up greatly which is even more important in many stations.<br />

Although the following may perhaps come more nearly under<br />

the heading of production of newsreel rather than writing, it is<br />

included here because so much can be said by the leaving out of<br />

words as well as their inclusion and even more so can words be<br />

implied in the way film is cut. As will be seen in the editing chapter,<br />

a good editor with well-shot film can tell most stories without<br />

words. As usual, get signed releases, if possible, if anyone is fea-<br />

tured. And most important of all, refrain from poking fun at any-<br />

one or making fools of them. At football or other public games<br />

the members of the audience are part of the general scene ; by their<br />

very presence they <strong>for</strong>m the public. There<strong>for</strong>e, a pan shot of them<br />

in the stands or bleachers is quite in order, but beware of returning

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