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Movies for TV - Early Television Foundation

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322<br />

THE PROGRAM ANGLE<br />

repetitious narration or illustration and indifferent production. ( If<br />

film is used there is no excuse <strong>for</strong> indifferent production since<br />

perfection should always be assured by reshooting until it is obtained.)<br />

Third person and baby talk "cute" types of commercial<br />

are also, generally speaking, very bad irritants.<br />

The question of <strong>for</strong>mat of the commercial is one that is still<br />

being argued. Audio-video balance is the subject of many a long<br />

discussion. A number of experts in the field assert that since tele-<br />

vision is a visual medium, vision should be used in the presentation<br />

of its message and maintain that a ratio of 90/100 should be main-<br />

tained. This applies particularly to feature length films and shows<br />

rather than specifically to commercials. On the other hand, tele-<br />

vision is different from the theatre just as much as it is different<br />

from the movie, and its presentations are aimed at entirely dif-<br />

ferent groups of watchers with the result that strictly theatrical<br />

or movie rules cannot apply. The fact that the important time<br />

from the advertiser's point of view is the moment when the story<br />

ends and the commercial commences and is told to a group of<br />

two to five people means that they must be able to attend to the<br />

message even though they have gone to replenish beer mugs and<br />

sandwich plates.<br />

The other school, which is larger, says there should be quite<br />

a lot of audio appeal and message so that even though people are<br />

stretching and moving around the room they will still get the<br />

message. In either case the important thing is to get hold of the<br />

audience's attention by some means or another it may be by an<br />

aural appeal to bring their attention back to the screen and then<br />

sell them on the screen. The balance between the two styles de-<br />

pends on the type of article that is being<br />

demonstrated. If it is<br />

easy to show in use and lends itself to demonstration,<br />

visual is<br />

obviously the better ; on the other hand, if it is large, bulky, static,<br />

and needs a lot of explaining, more words must be used to in-<br />

crease the in<strong>for</strong>mation available and thus the appeal.<br />

Identification really belongs with the <strong>for</strong>egoing inasmuch as<br />

it is tied in directly with balance and selling power. It is important<br />

that the sound or narration which accompanies the story is prop-

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