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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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HAVE WE NO IRISH COINS OF EDWARD VI. ? 63<br />

Before replying to <strong>the</strong> question raised by <strong>the</strong> title <strong>of</strong><br />

this paper, I have asked you to observe (i) that among <strong>the</strong><br />

coins <strong>of</strong> Edward VI. are some, which, placed amongst his<br />

1<br />

English money, appear to be misplaced.<br />

Of <strong>the</strong> same date<br />

as <strong>the</strong> re-coinage <strong>of</strong> fine silver, <strong>the</strong>y do not belong to it ;<br />

nor have we any evidence suggesting <strong>the</strong> idea, that<br />

issuing from his English mints in 1551 were two coinages,<br />

one base <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r fine,<br />

(ii) That at <strong>the</strong> very<br />

time when <strong>the</strong> English mint was sending out its fine sil-<br />

ver, <strong>the</strong> Irish mint was issuing money <strong>of</strong> a quality so base<br />

as to make it <strong>the</strong> subject <strong>of</strong> repeated <strong>of</strong>ficial remonstrance,<br />

(iii) That base pieces <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> date in question (1551 52)<br />

undoubtedly exist, <strong>and</strong> are readily disconnected from <strong>the</strong><br />

English base pieces <strong>of</strong> earlier date by <strong>the</strong> character <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

lettering, as <strong>the</strong>y are from <strong>the</strong> contemporary English coin<br />

by <strong>the</strong> character <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> metal, (iv) That belonging as<br />

<strong>the</strong>y do to <strong>the</strong> very period in Edward's reign when all<br />

Irel<strong>and</strong> was exclaiming against <strong>the</strong> debased currency, <strong>the</strong>se<br />

base moneys bear mint marks which, in <strong>the</strong> preceding <strong>and</strong><br />

succeeding reigns, are <strong>the</strong> mint marks <strong>of</strong> moneys indispu-<br />

tably Irish.<br />

<strong>the</strong> sale <strong>of</strong> Colonel Durrant's coins (April, 1847), lot 419 contained<br />

one it was dated ; 1551, <strong>and</strong> I have noted one among<br />

Mr. Evans's collection at Nash Mills. It is in poor condition,<br />

<strong>and</strong> must have been one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earliest issued <strong>of</strong> this class.<br />

Dated MDL, it will belong <strong>the</strong>refore to coins issued after<br />

July in that year. <strong>The</strong> lettering is Roman. I go on to hazard<br />

a conjecture that York <strong>and</strong> not Dublin was <strong>the</strong> place <strong>of</strong> mintage<br />

for such. It will be remembered that <strong>the</strong> " "<br />

lion passant<br />

was <strong>the</strong> mark on Charles I. half-crowns <strong>and</strong> shillings struck<br />

<strong>the</strong>re ; <strong>and</strong> also it was at York, as well as Canterbury, that a<br />

portion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> small base money for Engl<strong>and</strong> continued to be<br />

struck in Edward VI. 's reign, while <strong>the</strong> larger pieces <strong>of</strong> fine<br />

silver were issuing from <strong>the</strong> London mints. <strong>The</strong> lion is found<br />

among Elizabeth's mint marks in 1566 67 ; not elsewhere, I<br />

think.

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