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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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PERIOD XII. CIRC. B.C. 288244.<br />

From this time <strong>the</strong> Boeotian League began to recon-<br />

struct itself, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> seven Boaotarchs, <strong>the</strong> representative<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong>bes appears to have been chosen as <strong>the</strong> archon<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> League.<br />

Ten years afterwards (B.C. 278) we hear <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Boeotians<br />

as taking an active part in <strong>the</strong> struggle with <strong>the</strong><br />

Gauls.<br />

About B.C. 246 <strong>the</strong>y entered into an alliance with <strong>the</strong><br />

Achaean League, but in <strong>the</strong> very next year <strong>the</strong> Aetolians<br />

invaded Boeotia <strong>and</strong> gained a signal victory near Chae-<br />

roneia, in which <strong>the</strong> Boeotians lost <strong>the</strong>ir general,<br />

Aboeocritus or Amaeocritus, <strong>and</strong> a thous<strong>and</strong> men. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

were now compelled to ally <strong>the</strong>mselves with <strong>the</strong>ir con-<br />

querors, <strong>the</strong> Aetolians, but this did not prevent <strong>the</strong>m<br />

from being fallen upon by an armed b<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> Aetolians<br />

while <strong>the</strong>y were peacefully celebrating <strong>the</strong> festival <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Pamboeotia in B.C. 244. This perfidious attack threw<br />

Bceotia once more into <strong>the</strong> h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> King <strong>of</strong> Macedon,<br />

Antigonus Gonatas, to whom alone <strong>the</strong>y could look for<br />

protection against <strong>the</strong> Aetolians (B.C. 244).<br />

<strong>The</strong> coins which on stylistic grounds seem to me to<br />

belong to this interval <strong>of</strong> independence <strong>and</strong> autonomy<br />

(B.C. 288 244), which was <strong>the</strong> free gift <strong>of</strong> Demetrius<br />

Poliorcetes, are <strong>the</strong> following :

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