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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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PERIOD XIV. CIRC. B.C. 197146.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> wars which ensued, B.C. 214 197, between <strong>the</strong><br />

Romans <strong>and</strong> Philip, <strong>the</strong> Boeotians were among <strong>the</strong> allies<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> latter; but when Flamininus, in B.C. 197, made<br />

himself master <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong>bes by stratagem, a decree was<br />

carried, without a single dissentient voice, <strong>of</strong> alliance with<br />

Rome, in a general assembly <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Boeotians, convoked<br />

by <strong>the</strong> Bceotarch Antiphilus <strong>the</strong> day after <strong>the</strong> entry <strong>of</strong><br />

Flamininus into <strong>the</strong> city.<br />

Notwithst<strong>and</strong>ing this nominal alliance, a number <strong>of</strong><br />

Bosotians fought on Philip's side at <strong>the</strong> battle <strong>of</strong> CynoscephaloD<br />

under <strong>the</strong> comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> Brachyllas, who was taken<br />

prisoner on that occasion, but released by Flamininus soon<br />

afterwards. Brachyllas was immediately elected archon<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Boaotian League by his fellow-countrymen, who<br />

thus openly displayed <strong>the</strong>ir Macedonian tendencies. Not<br />

long after, Brachyllas was assassinated with <strong>the</strong> connivance<br />

<strong>of</strong> Flamininus, which so incensed <strong>the</strong> Boeotians<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y wreaked <strong>the</strong>ir vengeance on Rome by privately<br />

murdering about 500 Roman soldiers as <strong>the</strong>y passed ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

singly or in small bodies through Bosotia.<br />

Flamininus next laid siege (B.C. 196) to <strong>the</strong> cities <strong>of</strong><br />

Acraephium <strong>and</strong> Coroneia, which he supposed to be chiefly<br />

responsible for <strong>the</strong> murders which had been committed,<br />

<strong>and</strong> all Boeotia became again subject to Rome, being condemned<br />

also to pay a fine <strong>of</strong> thirty talents. <strong>The</strong> Romans<br />

never<strong>the</strong>less still abstained from any active interference

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