10.04.2013 Views

The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

POLLUX' ACCOUNT OF ANCIENT COINS. 303<br />

<strong>the</strong> Cyclops <strong>of</strong> Antiphanes<br />

"<br />

for I happen (to have) some<br />

change." But in <strong>the</strong> Phil-Euripides <strong>of</strong> Philippides we<br />

find<br />

" He thinks to rob him <strong>of</strong> his small change<br />

(icep/x,aTtov) ;" <strong>and</strong> Plato uses KaTaKCKepfjMTio-Oai (to be turned<br />

into small change) <strong>of</strong> argument, <strong>and</strong> Aristophanes <strong>of</strong> silver<br />

in <strong>the</strong><br />

"<br />

Banqueters <strong>The</strong>re is not even any silver in small<br />

change ;" (89) <strong>and</strong> in <strong>the</strong> Wasps* 1 " <strong>The</strong> day before yesterday,<br />

having received a drachm (to share) with me, he went<br />

<strong>and</strong> changed it in <strong>the</strong> fish-market." In <strong>the</strong> Aeolosicon he<br />

calls want <strong>of</strong> change dxep/AaTta. And as in <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong><br />

Kf.pp.ara <strong>the</strong> old Attic writers very rarely used <strong>the</strong> singular,<br />

so in that <strong>of</strong> apyvptov, <strong>the</strong>y avoided <strong>the</strong> plural. For<br />

rapyvpia, for silver, can be very rarely found in <strong>the</strong>m ; I<br />

have seen it in <strong>the</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Aristophanes, only that<br />

<strong>the</strong> play is suspected <strong>of</strong> being spurious. (90.) But <strong>the</strong>re<br />

is no doubt about <strong>the</strong> Flatterers <strong>of</strong> Eupolis, in which he<br />

8a y 8<br />

" <strong>The</strong>y seize <strong>and</strong> carry from <strong>the</strong> house <strong>the</strong> gold ;<br />

<strong>the</strong> silver is<br />

(rapyvpia) plundered." lu <strong>the</strong> Triphalev,<br />

Aristophanes has apyvp&iov, too<br />

"<br />

I asked <strong>the</strong> women for<br />

some silver (dpyvpuW) ." What is now called a copper<br />

(xttA/cd?), <strong>the</strong> Attic writers usually call x a^ov , like apyvpiov<br />

from apyvpo9, arid xpvo-iw from xP uo "<br />

St As Aristophanes<br />

savs in <strong>the</strong> Frogs "For we do not use <strong>the</strong>se at all,<br />

though <strong>the</strong>y are free from alloy, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> best <strong>of</strong> all<br />

coin, as I think, (91) <strong>the</strong> only ones true-struck <strong>and</strong><br />

with <strong>the</strong> right ring, but those wretched coppers<br />

w 1. 788.<br />

,<br />

68 struck but yesterday from <strong>the</strong> worst die."<br />

68 1. 721. This is a very interesting passage, <strong>and</strong> explains<br />

much in <strong>the</strong> history <strong>of</strong> A<strong>the</strong>nian money. <strong>The</strong> silver coin <strong>of</strong><br />

A<strong>the</strong>ns which has come down to us is almost pure from alloy,<br />

<strong>and</strong> is very cleanly <strong>and</strong> strongly struck. It is, however, very

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!