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The numismatic chronicle and journal of the Royal Numismatic Society

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FLORAL PATTERNS ON ARCHAIC GREEK COINS. 7<br />

Apollo were put away at night. In refutation <strong>of</strong> this<br />

<strong>the</strong>ory it is sufficient to observe that <strong>the</strong> people <strong>of</strong> Apol-<br />

lonia undoubtedly borrowed <strong>the</strong>ir type from Corcyra ;<br />

<strong>and</strong> that <strong>the</strong> Corcyreans had nothing to do with <strong>the</strong> cave<br />

in question. A simpler explanation will be truer. No<br />

doubt <strong>the</strong> meaning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> device was entirely forgotten at<br />

<strong>the</strong> time (second century B.C.) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> magistrate Chaeren.<br />

In modifying it by <strong>the</strong> introduction <strong>of</strong> a fire <strong>and</strong> a pedum<br />

he probably wished to make it more appropriate to <strong>the</strong><br />

city <strong>of</strong> Apollonia; <strong>the</strong> fire being introduced as a symbol<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hot-springs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> place, as it is in later issues, <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> pedum probably having reference to Apollo -Aristeeus<br />

in his character <strong>of</strong> Nomius.<br />

In closing this brief discussion I may remark that all<br />

analogy is in favour <strong>of</strong> an attempt to show that a group<br />

<strong>of</strong> types belonging to early Greek coins has a meaning,<br />

<strong>and</strong> that meaning a religious one. If I maintained it to<br />

have no meaning, or to be purely secular in character,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re would be more need to make <strong>the</strong> ground secure.<br />

FEKCY GARDNER.

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